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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY

PUBLIC MEETING
LOGAN, UTAH
../

"

September 23, 1986
COMMENTS FOLLOWING CH2M HILL PRESENTATION:
Question:
I just wanted to ask why is this study limited to that
segment you showed.
Margaret Johnson: That was defined by the UDOT.
like to elaborate on that?

Stan, would you

s. Nuffer: That is correct, we are referring to the section from
Right Fork on over the hill to Garden City, and for a basis of comparison, the lower level of the canyon as well for certain types of
analysis as to what were the effects of some of the improvements.
Does that answer your question?
Question: Is it because this portion seems to have the greatest
concentration of problems?

"
'

S. Nuffer: As Commissioner Weston explained, there are certain
things that need to be done in that canyon, such as the bridge
replacement, and there are some identified areas that could be
improved so it was necessary to conduct an environmental study. So
the opinion was tp look at the canyon as a whole so we can address
the problem once and for all so the~e things can be done as the
arise.

s.

Barker: The portion of the canyon below Right Hand Fork has
already had improvement projects. So we wanted to focus our atten. tion on the other area that has not been improved.
Question: I was interested in your overlays. Do you also have
overlays of the traffic patterns for the last 20 years?

s.

Nuffer:

We don't have an overlay for that.

Question: How does that compare with your projected trend? What
is the trend for the last 20 years? Is there an upward trend in
the same fashion?

s.

Nuffer: The trend that we have projected there reflects about a
2% annual growth rate. This is a very conservative growth rate.
Much less than has been used in the past.
Rudy Lukez: I just wanted to point out a couple of things I mentioned in a discussion concerning this meeting, and also why the
public may wish to disregard this information. One thing in particular is the safety data. Last week we had a chance to look at

�(
/

the data and the conservationists reviewed it and we came up with
some serious flaws in it. At that time we asked that the safety
data not be discussed at this meeting. That was essentially going
to be our agreement for tonight, that the safety data that had been
collected and analyzed to this point was not correct. And so it
would not be proper at this point for anybody to make any conclusions or to draw any conclusions from that safety data until it is
better analyzed and better reviewed.

c. Forsgren: What Rudy is saying is basically correct. We have
not completed the analysis. We are looking at the accidents. We
are looking at the locations on the road that accidents may occur
in clusters, but we have not gotten to the point where we can draw
conclusions. The study done by UDOT several years ago identified
places in the canyon where we might look to do some improvements.
Their objective was different than ours. We are looking at a
different type of situation from a different perspective. So the
message we wanted to convey tonight relative to safety is that
these are the things that we are looking at.
Question: Based on what? You just said you don't have data to
look at and that is the third time you've said it.
C. Forsgren: All we are prepared to say is that at some places in
the road there have been more accidents in the past six years than
in other places. Whether that is significant or not, we haven't
determined. That is all we can say at this point. We have some
data that we had reason to believe was reliable, but in looking at
it closer, we now question it. The only thing we are saying now is
that we are looking at these things and when we are satisfied that
our conclusions are correct, then we will come out and say these
are our conclusions. And until we can say that, we are not prepared
to do so. That is, in essence, what we hope to convey tonight.
The only thing I can say for certain, and it is · just simply
there are places where there have been more accidents. Whether
that means anything, we don't know. We can't say that and we are
no~ going to.
And I appreciate Rudy bringing this up, because we
do not want to convey the wrong impressions.
R. Lukez: It might be worthwhile to mention that when accidents
are counted it includes everything from someone getting killed on
the one extreme to somebody running off the ditch because of
carelessness or going to fast around a corner on an icy road in the
middle of a blizzard. So you do get quite a range of accidents so
there is a corresponding severity index for that.
C. Forsgren: I apologize if we have created some confusion on that
and if you want to jump on somebody, you can jump on me. At this
point all we want to tell you is what we are doing and not what we
have concluded, because we have really not concluded anything.

Page 2 of 16

�R Lukez: The only thing we wanted to make sure was pointed out
tonight was that the data which has been used to this point to make
projections out to the year 2010 is not good data, that the data is
very scattered and there are a lot of conclusions you could draw
from it. Using straight linear
techniques such as they
used tonight you are able to come up with the corresponding numbers
that they have and from there they are able to draw upon that data
and come up with various conclusions for the current levels of
service that are defined by the government from A to F.

(

c.

Forsgren: We might point out that the numbers we are talking
about are summer numbers.

.'

R. Lukez: Yes, that is correct. It is important to realize that
we are talking about summer numbers used in traffic flows and
projections for the future - that is through the three summer
months and that is heavily weighted by the data from the 4th of
July Weekend, the 24th of July Weekend and by Labor Day and from
Memorial Day and several other scattered weekends. So you are
looking at trends that are very representative of major
recreational highways where people are going to recreate for the
weekend. They are going to another recreational destination and
because of the way the numbers are sort of skewed, especially along
those holiday weekends, those peak periods when everybody in the
world is travelling, it helps to determine the various design
hourly volume rates and then you can get those levels of services
that some are very scary, no doubt, in the 'E' range. In this
case, I believe we are shooting for an ideal level of "C" service
when doing the mathematical analysis.
So I think those are things to really keep in mind - the safety
data is not complete and no conclusions should be drawn from it at
all, and the 1.9% figure is all based on statistical data which is
not very good data. When you start building statistical correlations you don't come out very well. Also, the 1.9% figure is a very
low number. I keep hearing from UDOT time and time again, "Gee, we
like to see 4% or 6% as a growth rate in order to design new highways." So that's another thing to keep in mind, it is very low,
and depending upon how you interpret those numbers you can come to
many different conclusions, and when you are talking about levels
of service and you are hearing "D" or "E" level of service keep in
mind that it is based on busy summer weekends, and only during
those summer weekends.
C. Forsgren: One thing that hasn't been decided yet is the level
of service that we want to achieve. That is one of the purposes of
these meetings, is to try and establish what is it we want. Do we
want "A" or are we willing to live with "B" or "D" or something in
between. This may be a little confusing to you, but one of the
objectives is to find out what are we going to live with up there,
or what do we want to have in the way of services. - Is it alright
the way it is, can we live with the delays which we are experiencing, or can we live with something substantially more in terms of
delays, or do we want those eliminated. We are focusing our atten-

Page 3 of 16

�(
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tion on June, July and August. These are the months
volume, and we are selecting a design hour volume in
ing a number and saying this is what we are going to
handle. It is a number that represents a fairly high
traffic and is also fairly representative.

of the most
terms of picktry and
degree of

Comment: This is more of an answer for the data that was used for
the traffic flow.
It started in 1973 and went through 85. 1983
was deleted because there were problems with the counter. That
gives you the number of years that were used. As far as the
someplace between 60 and 70%
for the variation.
R Lukez: The R square value is very important in any way you
represent this data. I guess also, as a matter of interest, I
uncovered some data yesterday which goes back to 1937 for the
canyon. So there is now complete data available going back to
1937.
Question: (Ronald Laneer) Yes, I realize that your analysis is not
complete but I've looked at Graph No.3, the safety graph, and I
have compared some of the results with an accident analysis that I
did a long time ago in 1971 using the first four years of data that
was put on UDOT's computer and, therefore, was uniform. And there
are some things that I became aware of as a result of that analysis
that agrees with this safety analysis, but there are also things
that seriously conflict with you. The one place we agree is that
the most common kind of accident is running off the road. Something very illogical is that you are not looking at the relationship of running off the road with seeing the road. The Logan
Canyon Highway is more visible than it has ever been. It has quite
a few yellow center lines, white curb lines and warning signs and
reflectors that have just gone up in the last couple of years.
There has been a great change. We also have very good surface on
now. During most of the 1970s and until two or three years ago the
road was a shambles and I've heard several people say that maintenance was purposely left "undone so the road would get so bad that
the highway department would have to go totally through it.

"

'I.~

But the point is that the road , that you are analyzing now that is
so bright and so visible has not been that way during the period
for most of these accidents that you are analyzing. And I also
agree with your data that show most of the running off the road
accidents are cars going down hill. I think that if you will look
at visibility conditions, what time of day, you'll find that a disproportionate number of those happen at night, many during the
winter time. The road has not been visible. The highway department used to begin the Logan Canyon Road at the intersection of 4th
North and Main and during the 40 year period looking at 399 accidents between that intersection and Garden City, 47% of them took
place between Main Street and USU campus. So just to give you an
idea of the rather low magnitude of the accident problem in terms
of accident numbers in Logan Canyon. Rather or not that is exactly
true, I don't know, but it might indicate that if you had $10,000

Page 4 of 16

�(
/

to spend some turn stoplights at that intersection would do a lot
more good than in Logan Canyon. One thing you don't seem to have
done is to compare accident rates by month or accident numbers by
month. In 1971 I found that at looking at a couple of hundred
accidents that the numbers by month were relatively the same.
There is almost no difference from month to month, even though the
traffic volume for July is more than 12 times the volume for February. Which means at that time you were 12 time safer to be on the
highway in July. You are making assumptions I think that there is
some relationship between safety and the highway and some mathematical flow principle that you are seeing traffic on the highway
being similar to liquids flowing through a pipe and the idea is
that if you can keep the flow smooth and at an equal rate that will
be safer. The low number of accidents during the peak periods of
summer, I think belies that. And another thing that is not being
done is to select out not the sections only, but the most serious
accidents, the ones that result in fatalities or just injuries or
just those which an ambulance had to be called out for which are
separately accounted for on the UDOT computer, and find what common
factor you can find for those most serious accidents, rather than
just looking at the accidents pretty much quantatively regardless
of where they happen. Certainly, that is important but the seriousness of the accidents is as important as the number of accidents, especially since the majority are running off the road and
colliding with the bank or rocks. It was not mentioned that the
accidents usually result in a little bit of property damage but no
physical injuries .

.f

Don Hueffner: I'm from Rich County and I've got two questions and
I want to ask them both. One is first that about 1/3 of this road
you are talking about is located in Rich County and hearing you
talk about the people who are on this committee I did not hear of
anyone who is representing us. Maybe someone was · asked I don't
know about. My next question is that so far most of what has been
said is that Logan Canyon should be used as a destination instead
of transportation. If that is the case, and that'd be fine with me
except that 80% of the people that use it who wouldn't be taken
care of. In other words, would it be possible to funnel that 80%
through Cottonwood Canyon and to Ogden rather than through 'Logan
Canyon? Is that being considered?
Sheldon Barker: The I.D. Team was not really created to try and
get geographic representation. As I went through the list what we
were trying to do was to get technical specialties, fisheries
biologist, landscape architect. We were not trying to get geographic representation. That was not the goal. Really, outside of the
Forest Service, the consultants and UDOT the only groups on there
are the environmental groups with their technical input.

Page 5 of 16

�(
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D. Hueffner: Can I make a comment? Out situation over there is a
little different than Cache County because so much of our business
relies on what is done over the canyon. And so some of this technical data and some of the things which we may do will have quite
an impact on these projections. Also, what you decide will have a
great impact upon us.

s.

Barker: We certainly want to solicit your input. And in
addition to the meeting we are having here tonight we are in the
process of arranging a meeting in Rich County so you don't have to
travel all the way to Logan so you can as a group be represented.

r

M. Johnson: I would like to say one other thing and that is that
in completing the environmental analysis at what ever analysis it
is done, the plans that you may have for a convention center or
what ever other development you may have for the Bear Lake area
will be entered into the impacts of the road as well as the needs
for the road. So those concepts are not being brushed aside simply
by some lower percentages for growth in the future. These
percentages for growth, someone said are very low, and that is
true, they are very conservative, but in the current economic
conditions, I think that is very realistic. If conditions change,
then yes, things have to be evaluated again, and if Bear Lake area
starts developing, if Rich County starts developing, then the
projections we have need to be reevaluated. But, growth will not
be discounted in the environmental impact analysis. He had another
question: The question about finding another throughway of routing
the traffic that now occurs in Logan Canyon through some other
route. Would someone with UDOT like to answer that?
Jim Naegle: Any viable alternative would be looked at. The first
observation we have is that it is not one that comes forward as a
benefit at this time. Two decades from now that may not be true,
but at this time we do not see immediately that an alternate route
.separate from the canyon is going to be the answer. However, it
will not be discounted, it will be looked at, but at this point our
concentration is on the canyon. We are pretty well going to stay
with the canyon with the money we have.
Question:

I get the impression that the major concern between
and safety is the environmental impact on the canyon. My
question is there seems to be a lot of concern about the reliability of the data. My question is have their been environmental
studies done on impact of the road as it exists now and how reliable is that data? What specific species have been impacted by the
road since I don't know when, and over what time frame, so forth?
M. Johnson: I think you would call that a post audit assessment. I
certainly can't answer that question, whether there has been one
done I think UDOT would have to answer that one.

Page 6 of 16

�/

UDOT: There are a lot of things that can be considered. What has
been done in the past is not the main issue. The thing we are most
concerned about is if there are changes made how will they impact
it? And we want to impact it the least possible to get what is
required or recommended, so we don't spend our time in evaluating
what has happened we are really looking forward and want to make
sure that things are not impacted that shouldn't be impacted. So
we are looking forward and not back at what has been done, only as
it comes into play and what we might be able to learn from it. If
w~ find something that has been impacted, it will certainly be a
lesson to us as to how to handle the impacts of the future or in
changes in what we might recommend.
M. Johnson: One slight comment on that, and that is that NEPA is
to identify what impacts are going to occur from a project so that
everyone is aware, to provide information and then incorporate
public input to make decisions about what projects should be constructed and which ones shouldn't. And as stated at the beginning
our job is to balance the various interests, and certainly there
are a lot of them, especially in this case.

(

,

Richard Bean: I am a Logan Business man and my. name is Richard
Bean. There are four canyons between here and Yellowstone and it
seems to me that a study of this canyon in relation to the other
three that come to mind would be useful because the end destination
of a lot of vehicles that use this canyon is Jackson or Yellowstone. Maybe not in the depth that you are going to study this one
but in the relative traffic flows, you might want to look into
that.
CH2M HILL:

So there is no mistake will you identify those canyons?

R. Bean: I drive them every year but I don't remember the names.
Snake River Canyon down from Hobach to Alpine, Canyon out of
Montpelier, and then there is another little canyon by Star Valley.
S .' Barker: I appreciate the clarification because I thought you
were talking about alternates to this canyon instead you are
talking about ones that complement this canyon.
R. Bean: A lot of people who use this canyon use those others and
my feeling is that all of those other canyons have better traffic
lows than this one. So I think that should be looked at.
Wendell Anderson: I would like to make a comment along the same
line. From Main and Center in Logan to Sage Junction if you went
over Blacksmith Fork it would be ten miles shorter than it is here,
It would 500 feet lower in elevation than going through Logan
Canyon and there certainly would not be all of the bridges you have
to build. I think that should be considered.

Page 7 of 16

�Question: I have a question here and as for improving roads for
safety, that is not a decision you are ready to make at this time.
Other things that you might want to improve the road for, maybe to
save time, how much time is saved? Another thing mentioned was the
where road kills (animal kills) occur, and they occur more at the
top of the mountain and if that area of the road is improved won't
the road kills increase at a much faster rate? You have projections for many other things
M. Johnson: Let me state from the beginning that never in the
presentation that I made did I mean to infer that improvements
should be justified on the basis of the accidents, because as I
said our analysis is not completed yet. What I said was UDOT's
1982 study indicates certain things and in locating the accidents
that have occurred on the highway, which have nothing to do with
the number crunching, it appears that some sections have more
accidents than others. That is a very obvious conclusion that you
can draw. But we are not trying to justify improvements now or at
any time on the basis of the information on accidents that we have
now. In any environmental analysis that is done something such as
road/animal kills would certainly be evaluated. That is a factor
that would certainly need to be considered. So I certainly don't
mean to brush that off, but that is not the point where we are at
now so that will be done before any improvement is constructed or
made.
C. Forsgren: We haven't recommended any conclusions based on
safety. In fact, I don't know that we've really said that the road
needs to be improved. I think what we are saying is that if we
want to do some things then we need to make some changes. But I
don't know that the decision has been made that we want to do those
things. It may be perfectly acceptable as it is. If that is the
case, we will go ahead and fix the bridges.
Question:

What is the time savings by making improvements?

C. Forsgren: It depends on what improvements we make, and there is
quite a range. We are not here to tell you what we think we ought
to do. We are here to learn. Do you want something done? Is it
acceptable? We can make certain things to make minor improvements.
We can do more things to make bigger changes.
Question: I was just asking why I might benefit from have it
improved. Will I be able to drive from here to Garden City
quicker, and if so how much quicker will that be?
M. Johnson: That is another thing that will be considered in an
environmental analysis - the time factor, the benefit is an impact
that will be examined.

Page 8 of 16

�(

C. Forsgren: We haven't got that far but I can tell you some
things in general. It is not a proposal, it is just sitting around
wondering what if we did this, what would it mean in terms of level
of service. If we were to go into the canyon right now we are
looking at about 11 foot traffic lanes and
foot shoulder areas.
If we were to make those 12 foot lanes and 4 foot shoulder areas
then you reduce the percent of time people would be delayed from 75
to less than 60. That may give you a feel for it.
Question: How long would it take to go Logan to Garden City in an
average day?
C. Forsgren:

We haven't figured that yet.

Comment: I've done some calculations and if you could drive to
Logan from Garden City
it would take about 55
minutes to get there. If you changed that road to 50 miles an hour
for the whole way, which I think is quite optimistic, it would take
approximately 38 minutes for a 17 minute saving.
Wendell Anderson: I just want to make one suggestion in terms of
terminology here. There has been talk about any change as improvement. You might talk about change rather than improvement, or if
you want another word that is loaded use bulldoze rather than
improvement.
M. Johnson: Improvement is common terminology.
offended you.

I am sorry if that

Comment: My name is Ted Seeholzer from Beaver Mountain Ski area and
I'm the last person that wants to see Logan Canyon become a four
lane highway, but we do need some work done on it very soon. There
are some damn serious places in that canyon and I've had family
members who have been injured because of severe turns, and I'm sure
a lot of you have. I have some other concerns other than that and
I'm associated with the visitor business and have been for quite a
few years. Right now the Utah Travel Council, and Bridgerland
Travel Association along with people from Garden City are trying to
really promote the visitor business in Cache County, Logan Canyon,
Garden City, Montpelier, Jackson Hole because Jackson Hole is a
drawing card. Every kid wants to go to Jackson and be a cowboy and
dad wants to go and get drunk. So we are really promoting the
visitor route through this valley. If you think the business
industry isn't viable, it comes to somewhere between $34 million
and $36 million a year in taxes. That is money that you and I
don't pay. And it is damn important to have a good travelable road
that these people can go on. Not at 65 miles per hour but a road
that those that need to get around can get around. 3% truck load in
my estimation is a very heavy truck load. Those people slow up
traffic. All of us are not Sunday drivers. I make 200 trips a year
through that canyon and I'll promise you one thing: You have to go
at 3:00 in the morning, if you don't want to be slowed down you
can't get around traffic. I realize in our projections we have
picked peak holidays, but in my case in the winter, you can pick

Page 9 of 16

�/

President's day and I'll promise you there is bumper to bumper cars
from the mouth of Logan Canyon. And that is a dangerous time of
year, the highways are slick, some people don't use good judgment,
but we have to allow for those types of drivers. You and I can not
drive every car. We can not make John, Jane, and Jim drive with
intelligence. I think that it is up to this organization to use
good judgment in helping those type of drivers navigate
I just want a good road for those who are good drivers, for those
who need to hurry a little bit and its very important that we help
the business industry in this valley.
Question: Who started this whole process? The last I heard UDOT
was basically out of money. Would you explain the procedure?
M. Johnson:
I'll certainly let UDOT respond to that. Let me say
that economic assessment of the environmental assessment determines
how much a tradeoff of improvements versus the possible economic
benefits that may occur.
UDOT: The question on economics is certainly an important one.
What this team is going to do is to develop a transportation plan
for the canyon. When that is completed and the environmental
assessments are done and accepted no matter what that plan may be,
then UDOT will look at that and designated it as to what should go
first and what can wait. Certainly parts of it ought to be done as
soon as possible and other parts may be able to wait. But any
action we do take will be part of an overall and published plan so
the public knows where we are going from this point. It may take
one year to complete this plan or some other unspecified time
frame.
Comment: My name is Russ Goodwin and if I could just follow that
thought up somewhat I would propose to UDOT that a much more pressing need exists for a good four-lane road into Cache Valley from
the Interstate. Looking at improvements through the Logan Canyon
are a bit premature, in my opinion. We need to be looking at this
type of road into Cache Valley.
UDOT: The purpose of the UDOT is to consider the conditions of all
state routes, and there are plans being made to widen the roadway
from Brigham City to Logan to possibly 4-lanes. There is a study
being completed and some decisions will be made soon.
Question:
My name is
of Laketown over in Bear Lake
and I don't know if I talk for them but that is who I am here with.
And I'm going to chastise the group because they said they met with
town officials this morning and we didn't know about it and we may
not be very big but we think we are important. The other thing, in
comment, as we look at the environmental study, and I'm sure you do
this, and I'd like the environmentalists to remember that humans
are a part of our environment. I work on an ambulance out of Rich
County and have done for six years, and if you want to have a real
experience, do CPR on somebody on the 4th of July coming through

Page 10 of 16

�Logan Canyon. The people we work on are usually from Cache Valley
or down on the Wasatch Front. And it is a tremendous challenge
coming through those bends being very surprised when some tourist
stops when they see the red light down in that lower section and
there is no where to go. So we have to come to a quick stop, begin
doing whatever we were doing again, working on the patients.
Our own families livelihoods rely totally on Cache Valley. If you
look at the economic money, most of us in those communities up and
down Bear Lake make at least one trip a week into Cache Valley, to
grocery shop, to see doctors, to buy tires, buy farm machinery,
implements. Our livelihood relies on Logan Canyon and so most of
us we don't get to drive maybe as much as Mr. Seeholzer, but darn
near as much. And we are interested, we were excited as we read
that there were studies going forward to improve, whether it takes
a little bulldozing or not, to improve that canyon to get us into
the valley easier. We don't want to slow down those that like to
see the canyon, but after you have seen it as much as most of us
do, we don't pay that much attention to it, we want to get here get
our business done and get back home to our families. And that is
important and I hope that the UDOT will come in and solicit our
governments help, and also our people's comments because I think
you'll find the people of Bear Lake love their environment, they
live over there in no man's land because they like to be away from
people and because they enjoy that country surrounding. It is not
a great economic place to be, or looking for a future for your
children, but we are working on that. We do enjoy the environment,
but we need to have some of these facilities for our use as well.

(

And I would like to see bicycling taken into consideration. I've
about ran over I don't know how many bicyclers coming down the
canyon. They go slow around a bend. They need a lane. I'd like
to put them somewhere over on the hill and give them a nice little
two way path to ride on. That is really becoming a concern of
mine.
That's our feeling and I hope you'll use it.
John Wise from the Herald Journal: I'd like to know why a separate
meeting was held for the local officials prior to this meeting and
no announcement was made available to the local press here.
M. Johnson: I think the comments that were discussed in the
meeting were about the various users of the highway. The people
that use the highway for recreational purposes, the people who use
it for regional transportation coming from Bear Lake Valley to
Logan and one other group. The purpose of it was to try to
establish what their feelings were as to the priorities for the
canyon.
CH2M Hill: That is a loaded question, but let me try and answer
it. Maybe we were somewhat naive, but what we are trying to do is
to get all the people we can. There was no intent to limit the
people. The point is that we are in no way trying to limit the
input. We are trying to get as much input as we can. In some ways

Page 11 of 16

�it was easier to attend a meeting at 4:00, there was a little
different type of people there. We are going to have a whole
series of public meetings. Our intent was never to exclude anybody
and if the media would like to be invited, that is fine too. Call
it oversight, whatever, we were trying to get all the input we can.
M. Johnson: One thing I might also add is that at the meeting this
afternoon there were a great variety of opinions expressed just as
there have been tonight. It was not one sided towards any interest
group.
Question: I would just like to know how much money UDOT is paying
CH2M Hill to do this study. How much is it costing and how many
manhours or people hours does that involve?
UDOT: It is correct that UDOT did hire a consultant to take an
objective look at the study and we are paying them money to do it.
They don't work for free. The contract amount is in the range of
$500,000.00. It is by no means inexpensive.
Question:

Would that be for this year?

UDOT: That covers the term of the study and we mentioned that the
study should be completed in June approximately of next year.
Question:

How long has the study been going on?

UDOT: We initiated this about June of 1986. So it will be approximately one year. As far as manpower estimates, they have been
completed but I can't quote what they are. They were submitted by
the consultant.
R. Laneer: I would just like to suggest that one of the groups
that you consult that doesn't often get consulted be the highway
patrol. I've talked to some of them and they have their own points
off view on increasing speeds on Logan Canyon and other highways.
And what they have told me is that even though they are a part of
state government, they don't normally get consulted. So I think
the local highway patrolmen who have had experience in Logan Canyon
would be valuable.

(

Comments: My name is Lewis Polk from Montpelier which, of course,
is on the other side of the state boundary. But we in Idaho also
have a great investment in the 89 project. It is my opinion and it
has been for a number of years that Highway 89 needs a tremendous
amount of work. It is a safety problem. I'm in the type of business where I get a report card on that highway almost every day.
Some of the travelling people coming through from back east or
wherever as they stop in Montpelier (and I am in the hotel business, I have two properties in Montpelier), the kind of report
stating, "My Hell! Where are the guard rails?" or "My Hell!, Where
is the asphalt?" or any number of combinations and some worse than
what I just used. It is my opinion that something really does need
to be done with Highway 89. It is in a serious condition. And I'm

Page 12 of 16

�./

not saying that Idaho is in great shape either.
I'm here just to
see what happens here because I would like to go to Idaho and say
"Hey, we have a problem too." Wyoming has taken the challenge and
Wyoming has improved their highway and it is already proved to be a
significant savings factor in human life in the work that Wyoming
has complete.
I also served for the last three years in the Idaho Travel Council
so I have a little bit of travel background in me, about 15 years
in the lodging business. I just completed a year as the Chairman
of the Idaho Travel Council. Travel figures and travel peaks are
not declining, they are increasing. So the caps that CH2M Hill has
come up with I think are conservative.
2% to me seems to be a
little conservative. I hope it is conservative. In these states
we seem to be economically impacted and travel seems to be one of
our saving factors. I would like to see us begin to invest in our
futures, both Utah and Idaho and develop these highways and improve
these highways, make them safer, maintain the traffic patterns that
we have and do a better job. Logan Canyon is certainly nothing to
be ashamed of. It is. a beautiful canyon. I don't want anything to
happen to Logan Canyon simply because the comments about the canyon
are how wonderful and how marvelous and how unique!
It does have
environmental impact on anybody who comes through it. Everyone
enjoys it. But nobody enjoys it when their family and friends are
being marred or are injured or even killed in those canyons. So
that's my interest in coming to this meeting and I wanted to let
you know I am out of state, but we do share an economic bond here
with Highway 89 and we need to do something desperately with it.

/

One other comment, in the hotel business in Montpelier, questions
have come up to how this study was done and what is being asked.
And I remember just getting into the hotel business with my father
years and years ago and CH2M Hill was around then and doing studies
at that point in time, and about two years ago I had a chance to
sit in on a review of a study program with power utility company
and heard some of the praises for CH2M Hill. They are a reputable
'company and the state did hire someone with the proper background
to come in and make an objective analysis of this kind of a
project.
The other part of this is that the level of service and capacity
have been talked about a little bit. The level of service is not
up to par and the capacity is not either.
If it is now it
certainly can't be for future growth of what I think Bear Lake is
going to need, what Jackson Hole and Yellowstone, and what Utah is
going to need. Utah has more national parks than any other state,
I believe. You are going to have more travel, you are going to
have more traffic. Prepare yourselves so it is not a problem for
you. Get ready for it now, if it is not already a start of being
too late.

(

Question: (Comments regarding Logan Canyon becoming too much like
Ogden Canyon, Provo Canyon and Weber Canyon)

Page 13 of 16

-::1

�(

Question: I've heard a lot of talk about the actual traffic flow,
I guess my question is to the people of UDOT, and that is why isn't
there more encouragement of the use of pullovers for slow moving
vehicles. I'm thinking particularly of some canyons that are a lot
like Logan Canyon in Idaho in Payette Canyon and the Salmon River
Canyon where there are a lot of pullovers like there are here but a
quarter of a mile before the pullover it says "Please use slow
moving vehicle pullover coming up." Every time I'm in a traffic
jam up there I always wonder why Utah doesn't do that. I know they
probably don't have a law to make it illegal to stack up cars like
a lot of western states do, but I think a lot more could be done in
the use of pullovers. I think they unjam traffic a lot better even
than a third lane does. So I would like to ask them why there
isn't more encouragement for the use of that kind of thing.
S. Nuffer:
I think what you have identified is one of the alternatives that we will be looking at.
Question:

It seems less expensive than other alternatives.

S. Nuffer: We've had experience with some of these kinds of things
with mixed results. This would need to be coupled with
enforcement.
Question: There are a lot of timid drivers who won't just pull off
into one when they see one. They need the warning that it is
coming up.
M Johnson: I heard an interesting comment in regard to the
proposal this afternoon. This was also raised at the earlier
meeting that was referred to by the press. One problem is that if
people pullout, they have a problem getting back into the line of
traffic. Now I'm not saying that is insurmountable, but all of us
if we are driving in a canyon, for Pete's Sake let someone back in
if they have pulled out to let traffic move on.
Comment: Usually they are quite clumped up.
back into the traffic is a problem.

I don't think getting

M. Johnson: Any other ideas as far as alternatives that might be
considered? As we have said we have no preconceived ideas of what
should be done in Logan Canyon. We have identified what we think
are problems, but as far solving those problems, that remains open
to the next task of study.
R. Laneer: Just a point of view, accidents and safety on the
highway shouldn't be looked at as strictly an engineering problem.
It is a behavioral problem. Accidents take place because people
respond in certain ways to the hazards or conditions of the road,
especially regarding such things as pullouts and passing lanes and
so on. And I don't think engineers are competent to predict the

Page 14 of 16

�(

behavior of people. I don't see you strengthening your team by
having anybody on it who is competent on how people behave on the
road. And I think engineering solutions and problems of that kind
are never going to get down to be bottom of it.
M. Johnson: Thank you.
looking for a job?

That is an interesting point.

Are you

Question: I would like to know how many highway projects CH2M Hill
has worked on.
CH2M Hill: They are so numerous I could stay here all night and
flick them off.
M. Johnson: I know we are presently working on one in the Boise
office and just completing the Broadway-Chinden connector which
connects the freeway into downtown Boise - 40 to 50 million dollar
project. Interestingly, the project engineer on that project
previously completed a major viaduct system in the San Francisco
Bay area and this was a project that involved not the same types of
environment we are dealing with here, but a very sensitive urban
environment. Consideration for impact and mitigation measures had
to be incorporated into the project, so the company has had a great
deal of experience dealing with sensitive highway projects.
R. Lukez: It might be better to explain how many projects you have
worked on similar to Logan Canyon.
(At this point a brochure was presented to Rudy Lukez.)
R. Lukez: I'd just like to add a couple of things. A couple of
times during the discussion the term environmental analysis has
been used. For those of you who aren't familiar with the NEPA
process from 1970, that decision hasn't been made yet to do an
environmental assessment or an environmental analysis. There may
• even be an environmental impact statement done later on down the
road. As an ID team that still has to be decided upon - exactly
what the final is going to be. I personally prefer the term
environmental study because it doesn't have any technical
connection to it yet.
The other thing is a couple of people mentioned during this time
they are concerned about people getting killed on the highway and
I'm sure everybody will agree that we don't want to see anybody get
killed, but we have had very few people get killed over the highway
the past number of years and it turns out that one of the most
recent deaths on the highway now is being arraigned in one of the
local courts as a murder charge.
Question:

How many deaths have occurred in Logan Canyon?

Page 15 of 16

�R. Lukez: I think the number of deaths is very low, perhaps 5 or
6. An interesting comparison was done during the 1979 activities
of safety. It showed that the most dangerous part of the highway
was the section that was improved up to Right Hand Fork, by a
considerable amount, and that afterwards, the highway was much
safer and a lot of the highway patrolmen that were interviewed
during those studies said that it was primarily because people are
a little more careful when they know there is an unimproved highway
ahead and that they won't speed up and pass people at those times.

(

M. Johnson: Since we haven't completed the analysis I don't think
we should draw any conclusions, second, I think it is very
important that we provide you with the findings that we ultimately
come up with. We do have a mailing list for the project and we
will be sending out the information to the people on our mailing
list.
I would like to mention our other public involvement attempts that
you can use to get information or make comments on the project.
Valley Engineering is our subcontractor and we try to make information available to Gale Larson of Valley Engineering. We have
produced fact sheets, summaries of the project and given them to
Valley Engineering, libraries, UDOT and CH2M Hill. We are also
trying to find a location to spread the material in Rich County
area. Any of you who have stated that you are from that area
tonight you might just let me know what would be a good location to
place information about the project in the future.
/

I want to say we are going to have additional meetings; we have
tentatively talked about a meeting in the Rich County area.
I
think there have been some comments made tonight that will make us
further evaluate that possibility. The next step that we have is
development of alternatives. And I assure that those alternatives
will be very wide in scope. I mean we are not going to come up
with just ideas for bulldozing Highway 89 through Logan Canyon.
Most of all, I want to say that all of your input is appreciated. I
don't care if you are arguing with our figures or not. As has been
stated in a local newspaper it is the questions that keeps us
honest and I can assure that we at CH2M Hill are very concerned
about our integrity and our credibility as our information goes.
If you have a question, please let us know.
Jim Naegle: Let me make one comment. UDOT went through an extensive process in selecting a consultant and we are very satisfied
with the competency of CH2M HIll.
Meeting was adjourned.

Page 16 of 16

~( .

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ClOd HIll

MEMORANDUM

TO:

Interdisciplinary Team

FROM:

Stan Nuffer

DATE:

June 19, 1986

SUBJECT:

Logan Canyon Environmental Study

PROJECT:

B21163.AO

Your attendance and participation in the first Interdisciplinary Team meeting held on June 10, 1986 was appreciated.
Enclosed are minutes of the meeting for your review, and an
agenda for the next meeting on June 23, at 2:00 p.m. at the
UDOT District office in Ogden.
We look forward to seeing you there.
BOC5/025

slc76/d.101

�AGENDA - LOGAN CANYON STUDY
INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDY TEAM
MEETING NO. 2 - OGDEN, UTAH
JUNE 23, 1986 - 7:00 p.m.
1.

Review minutes of June 10, meeting.

2.

Discussion of role of interdisciplinary team.

3.

Discussion of Level of Documentation required by NEPA
for environmental studies.

4.

Public involvement program outline.

5.

Schedule of interdisciplinary team meetings.

BOC5/026

slc76/d.102

�LOGAN CANYON ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
MINUTES OF INTERDISCIPLINE TEAM MEETING
June 10, 1986
ATTENDANCE:
Lynn Zollinger - UDOT
Jim Naegle - UDOT
John Neal - UDOT
Gale Larson - Valley Engineering
Rudy Lukez - Cache Group Sierra Club
Todd G. Weston - UDOT
Al Stilley - Northern Engineering &amp; Testing
Dave Baumgartner - USFS-Logan
Stan Nuffer - CH2M HILL
Cliff Forsgren - CH2M HILL
Duncan Silver - FHWA
Howard Richardson - UDOT
Sheldon Barker - CH2M HILL
Tom Haislip - CH2M HILL
John D'Amico - CH2M HILL
Frank Grover - USFS-SLC
Steve Flint - Bridgerland Audobon Association

Stan Nuffer called the meeting to order and asked members of
the group to introduce themselves. Following the introductions, some of the members were asked to briefly describe
their views of the project and its objectives.
Jim Naegle indicated that UDOT wants a thorough investigation
and has no preconceived idea as to what, if anything, should
be done in the canyon. He expressed appreciation for the
interest of the environmental cowmunity and the public in
general. He also wants members of the I.D. Team to have
full input into all phases of the project. The most serious
problems in the canyon presently are narrow and obsolete
bridges which are in need of repair or replacement.
Lynn Zollinger explained that UDOT has a responsibility to
the traveling public to provide safe, efficient transportation.
UDOT wants to satisfy the needs of the traveling
public and the environmental community. He expects an openminded study with adequate input from all of the interested
public.
Dave Baumgartner said that the rules of the environmental
"ball game" have changed since the '70's. A successful
study is dependant upon public support and understanding.
This project will be a challenging one and standard
solutions will probably not work in every instance.

1

�Todd Weston stated that he does not have any notion that
there will ever be a freeway or a 4-lane highway through the
canyon. He feels that there are more problems in the canyon
than old bridges and the study must address those problems
without being locked into one concept. He does expect ideas
to improve transportation can be implemented.
Rudy Lukez stated that there are many personal feelings about
the canyon and that some people will be upset if there is a
large construction project in it. The canyon is an environmentally sensitive area and there is a need for careful study
and analysis before any work can begin. The environmental
community desires to be kept informed. Rudy also expressed
concern that meetings held during the day may be difficult
for those who work elsewhere to attend.
Steve Flint stated that there were many people who questioned
the transportation needs in the canyon.
Stan Nuffer then explained the I.D. Team and the role of
each I.D. Team member. The I.D. Team is to function as the
group which reviews scope, data, methodology and conclusions
of the study and determines whether each stage of the study
adequately addresses the critical issues and meets the objectives of the study.
Gale Larson said that Valley Engineering's office in Logan
will be the local contact point and someone will be available
for questions at least 10 hours per week. Valley Engineering
will also perform the field surveys and traffic counts.
Some traffic counts were conducted during the ski season in
order to have the information available for the study this
summer. Gale expects to work closely with Sheldon Barker
with the public involvement task work.
Stan Nuffer then introduced the Scope of Work, as included
in the consulting agreement between UDOT and CH2M HILL, and
led the discussion on the tasks outlined in the agreement.
Task 1 - ANALYSIS OF TRANSPORTATION NEEDS
The discussion covered the major areas of potential need
covered in the agreement; safety, maintenance, substandard
geometrics, and congestion.
If areas with substandard geometries are identified, options to correct the problems will
be identified, these may include road re-alignment. During
the discussion of congestion, Rudy Lukez asked what was
meant by levels of service c,d,e. Stan Nuffer gave a brief
description and said that detailed descriptions will be provided to members of the I.D. Team in a Technical Memo. Rudy
Lukez also asked how traffic projections were determined.
Stan Nuffer said that UDOT uses projections of population

2

�prepared by local councils of governments and other agencies
who are charged with the task of preparing proj'ections of
that type.
TASK 2 - LOCATION STUDIES
The study area will include the roadway between Right Hand
Fork and Garden City.
The alternatives listed in the contract scope will be evaluated as well as others identified
during the course of the study. New roadway alignments may
also be considered from the summit to Garden City.
John
Neal asked what the termini of the project were.
FHWA must
approve the termini in order for the project to be eligible
for funding.
Lynn Zollinger said that Logan City to Garden
City had been proposed to the FWHA and he expects approval
shortly.
Since Logan to Right Hand Fork has already been
improved there would be no action considered on that stretch
of road.
Tom Haislip said that the development of the alternatives will be one of the biggest phases of the project.
Mapping was also discussed.
Existing mapping available
through UDOT will be used on the project wherever possible,
however adequate mapping is not available over the entire
route. As the mapping is completed, maps will be made
available to members of the I.D. Team.
TASK 3 - GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS
The extent of the geotechnical investigations will be determined as alternatives are developed.
It is expected that
they will be needed primarily in areas where re-alignment is
considered.
Dave Baumgartner expressed concern about the role of the
I.D. Team in this study.
If the team is to be advisory
only, he does not think a satisfactory solution to identified problems can be found.
To be successful, the I.D. Team
should have a role in establishing study criteria and in
formulating recommendations. Other team members expressed
their views on the subject, and expressed their belief that
the I.D. Team would function in a manner that would lead to
a successful resolution of the transportation problems identified in the study.
TASK4 - PUBLIC AND AGENCY INVOLVEMENT
Sheldon Barker said that CH2M HILL would make three promises
in the public involvement program; (1) to be a good listener,
(2) to get input from all interested individuals and groups
and to treat each with respect, 3) when the report is prepared, it would contain no surprises because everyone had
been involved in the process.

3

�The scoping process was also discussed.
It will include the
development of the project objective, holding informationai
meetings to educate the public, meetings with small groups
as well as large, preparation of a video tape, and maintaining a project office in Logan where interested parties could
come to obtain information on the project. Rudy Lukez suggested that information also be made available at the USU
Library and the Logan Public Library so that it would be
available during evening hours. Sheldon Barker said that
the suggestion was a good one and it will be implemented.
There was considerable discussion on the number and scheduling of meetings. Rudy Lukez did not feel that a lot of
meetings was necessarily a good thing. He used as an example
the recent meetings held by the Division of Water Resources
on the proposal to build a dam on the Bear River. Meetings
should be proceeded by 2 or 3 weeks of media coverage and
should be well prepared. Rudy was also not certain if there
would be any value to meeting with small groups because it
would not give people with differing views an opportunity to
hear the opinions of others. Sheldon Barker indicated that
the different views would come out in the larger public
meetings and that meeting with small groups would give the
project team the opportunity to better prepare for the larger
meetings. Rudy Lukez said that fall would be the best time
to hold the scoping meetings because more -people would be
able to attend.
TASK 5 - COORDINATION
Tom Haislip discussed the I.D. Team and its organization and
the need to have each member involved.
TASK 6 - ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSl-lENT
Tom Haislip said that the I.D. Team would playa key role in
the project by providing input and direction to the study
team. Tom also asked for help from the environmental community.
If there were any data or studies that are available
and not in UDOT files, they may be of great help in the study.
Rudy Lukez said that there was a study underway at USU investigating the impact that high speed traffic has on deer.
Tom Haislip indicated that field studies were not planned
because there is extensive information available. Tom also
explained that it is intended that Technical Memos be prepared presenting in detail the findings of each phase of the
study. After the I.D. Team has reviewed, discussed, and
revised the Technical Memos, the information would be summarized and placed in the report.

4

�There was more discussion on the role of the I.D. Team.
Dave Baumgartner again expressed his concern that I.D. Team
members be in a position to do more than simply review conclusions and give their comments. Stan Nuffer said that
study data, methodology, and conclusions would all be presented to the I.D. Team and discussed before incorporating
anything into the report. Tom Haislip said that CH2M HILL's
job would be to the "doers" who would gather information,
review data and prepare Technical Memos for the I.D. Team.
The I.D. Team would then review and discuss the memos and
hopefully resolve any differences. Dave Baumgartner said
that it may be necessary for superiors in each agency to
resolve conflicts if they could not be handled on the I.D.
Team level.
He also indicated that the whole process would
work much better if each alternative developed offered a
real solution to the problems so that the alternative evaluation would be believable.
Todd Weston pointed out that the Forest Service, UDOT, and
FHWA must all agree to whatever solutions are presented in
the report.
If any of the three agencies disagree with the
findings, the project will never be completed.
In discussions at the end of the meeting, there was no agreement as to when the first public information meeting should
be held, or what purpose it should serve. After further
discussion, it was decided that the date of the first meeting
should be set after the next I.D. Team meeting.
It was recommended that a feature article on the project be prepared
for the Logan paper. This should be published prior to the
Logan public information meeting.
The next meeting will be held on Monday June 23, at
7:00 p.m. at District 1 headquarters in Ogden.
SLC73/39

5

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                    <text>- LOGAN CANYON
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
September 8, 1986

(

Attendance:
Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
Cliff Forsgren,CH2M HILL
Duncan Silver, FHWA
Fred LaBar, USFS
Mark Shaw, USFS
Clark Ostergard, USFS
Steve Flint, Audobon Society
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
John Neil, UDOT
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Lynn Zollinger, UDOT
Bill Helm
Item 1 - Review of Minutes
Duncan Silver suggested that the presentation of the roadway
width data could be clearer. It is possible that someone
could interpret it to mean an l8-foot pavement width, which
is not the case.
Item 2 - Draft Traffic Forecast Technical Memorandum
A draft of the safety technical memorandum was distributed
and Cliff Forsgren briefly explained the memorandum. The
fundamental conclusion stated in the memorandum is that
there are accidents occurring in Logan Canyon at a greater
rate than the' average for similar roads in the state, but
that the accidents are not generally serious.
In the memorandum, it is recommended that during the alternative development portion of the study, safety related alternatives be
considered at locations identified.
Lynn Zollinger suggested that the original accident reports
should be reviewed in order to better define the location
and cause of the accidents. Duncan Silver suggested that it
was probably not necessary to go into greater detail except
for specific improvements.
Duncan asked that a day/night breakdown of accidents be included in the memorandum. Bill Helm thought that it would
be helpful to expand Table 6 to include the number of each
type of accident (severity 1 through 5). Duncan also pointed
out that roadway improvements to not often reduce the number
of acci~e~ts, but will reduce the severity.

1

�(

-Steve Flint asked what effect the latest safety improvements
had on the accident rate. Duncan pointed out that since the
safety project had been completed within the past few months,
it -would not be possible to estimate the impact, with any
degree of confidence, for 3 or 4 years. There was some discussion about the chevrons which had been placed to mark one
particularly sharp curve, and whether they had improved the
safety of that curve. No one was certain when the chevrons
were installed so that question could not be answered at
the meeting.
Duncan also suggested that something be said about the number
of accidents which may be occurring during peak traffic periods.
Steve Flint asked for copies of the "quick list".
Cliff will see that he gets copies.
Item 3 - Review of Manual Traffic Counts
The date of the first public information meeting was set for
September 23, 1986. Duncan Silver suggested that we should
take the opportunity at the meeting to ask questions. "
"How
long does it take you to get through the Canyon now?" "How
much faster do you want to get through the Canyon?" "What
are you willing to give up to get through that fast?"
Bill Helm said that it might be helpful if there was an opportunity to discuss the types of improvements that might be
necessary to upgrade the road or eliminate some problems.
The public would then have an idea of what might happen if
some types of improvements were implemented.
The next ID team meeting was scheduled for September 22,
1986 at 3:00 p.m. at the District Office in Ogden.
SLC-STN/03

(
2

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                <text> Larson, Gale</text>
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                <text> Neil, John</text>
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                <text> Nuffer, Stanton S.</text>
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                <text> Forsgren, Clifford</text>
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                <text>United States Highway 89</text>
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                <text> Roadside Improvement--Utah--Logan Canyon</text>
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                <text> Traffic engineering</text>
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                <text>Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections and Archives, Sierra Club, Utah Chapter Archives, 1972-1986, COLL MSS 148 Series VIII Box 27 Folder 2</text>
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                    <text>L0~AN CANYON
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
September 22, 1986

(
Attendance:

Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
John D'Amico, CH~M HILL
Cliff Forsgren,CH2M HILL
Duncan Silver, FHWA
Fred LaBar, USFS
Mark Shaw, USFS
Clark Ostergard, USFS
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
John Neil, UDOT
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Howard Richardson, UDOT
Rudy Lukez, Sierra Club
Item 1 - Review of Minutes
Cliff Forsgren indicated that there had been some inconsistencies discovered in the accident rate calculations and
that it would be better to hold off on presenting any information to the public until the questions were answered.
(

Item 2 - Traffic Characteristics
Stan Nuffer lead the discussion of the Traffic Characteristics
Technical Memorandum. During the discussion Rudy Lukez questioned the statement about the winter traffic count representing a "background" traffic flow. After some discussion,
Duncan Silver wondered if the issues of background flow was
really relevant to the study. Duncan asked that it be made
clearer in the memorandum which flows were winter, which
were summer and which were annual.
It was concluded in the memorandum that the Design Hourly
Volume (DHV) would be 14 percent of the average daily summer
traffic.
It was also noted that the 14 percent figure tracks
very closely with other recreational roads.
Item 3 - Traffic Capacity
Cliff Forsgren presented the results of the traffic capacity
analysis.
It was pointed out that the primary purpose of
the analysis was to try to describe the conditions that
exist in the Canyon under various traffic volumes. To do
this, a Level of Service approach was used. Levels of
service from A to E were examined. It was determined that
all sections of the road offer a level of service D at the
present time and that by the year 2010 level E would be

1

�experienced in most of the Canyon. Rudy Lukez asked if level
of service D was really undesireable. Cliff indicated that
a desired level of service would need to be established as a
goal and that this had not been done. Before alternatives
can be developed this must be accomplished.
Item 4 - Miscellaneous
Duncan Silver felt that there needed to be a list developed
of general environmental factors.
This should be completed
before the development of alternatives begins. Stan Nuffer
indicated that the environmental team is gathering information and there should be some basic understanding before
serious alternative development began.
SLC-STN/03

(

2

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              <text>To order photocopies, scans, or prints of this item for fair use purposes, please see Utah State University's Reproduction Order Form at: &lt;a href="https://library.usu.edu/specol/using/copies.php"&gt;https://library.usu.edu/specol/using/copies.php&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Digitized by: Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library</text>
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                <text>Minutes from September 22, 1986 Interdisciplinary Team meeting</text>
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                <text>Minutes from September 22, 1986 Interdisciplinary Team meeting. Review of minutes, traffic characteristics, traffic capacity, and general environmental factors.</text>
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                <text> Silver, Duncan</text>
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                <text> LaBar, Fred</text>
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                <text> Shaw, Mark</text>
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                <text> Larson, Gale</text>
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                <text> Neil, John</text>
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                <text> Richardson, Howard</text>
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                <text> Lukez, Rudy</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65107">
                <text> Nuffer, Stanton S.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65108">
                <text> Forsgren, Clifford</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="65109">
                <text>Signs and signboards</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="65110">
                <text> Roadside Improvement--Utah--Logan Canyon</text>
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                <text> Traffic engineering</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65113">
                <text>1986-09-22</text>
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            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
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                <text> United States</text>
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                <text> Logan Canyon (Utah)</text>
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                <text> Cache County (Utah)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65120">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Source</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="65121">
                <text>Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections and Archives, Sierra Club, Utah Chapter Archives, 1972-1986, COLL MSS 148 Series VIII Box 27 Folder 2</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65122">
                <text>View the inventory for this collection at: &lt;a href="http://uda-db.orbiscascade.org/findaid/ark:/80444/xv03390"&gt;http://uda-db.orbiscascade.org/findaid/ark:/80444/xv03390&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="65123">
                <text>Reproduction for publication, exhibition, web display or commercial use is only permissible with the consent of the USU Libraries Photograph Curator, phone (435) 797-0890.</text>
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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
November 3, 1986

(
Attendance "
:

Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
Cliff Forsgren,CH2M HILL
Fred LaBar, USFS
Clark Ostergarrd, USFS
Dave Baumgartner, USFS
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
Duncan Silver, FHWA
John Neil, UDOT
Lynn Zollinger, UDOT
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Steve Flint, Audubon Assoc.
Jack Spence, Sierra Club
Rudy Lukez, Sierra Club
Wendell Anderson - Visitor
Willis Tingey - Visitor
Item 1 - Review of Minutes

(

Stan Nuffer lead the discussion on the minutes of the last
team meeting.
The only item brought up related to the Safety
Tech memo. Jack Spence suggested that it would be better to
state that some locations along the highway had higher than
average accident rates rather than higher than expected accident rates, since there was really no way of determining
expected accident rates. Jack also had a suggestion on
Table 10. If the level of confidence was going to be included as part of the table, there should be some explanation
of what it meant. Steve Flint asked that the number of fatalities be included on Table 8, along with the number of fatal
accidents.
There was no other discussion on the minutes of the previous
meeting.
Item 2 - Discussion of Alternate Routes (to Logan Canyon)
John Neil reported on his study of alternate routes from
Logan to Bear Lake. He had invited Mr. Wendell Anderson and
Mr. Willis Tingey to report on a study that they had made on
the possibility of a route through Blacksmith Fork Canyon.
The study was conducted at the request of former Governor
Clyde.
It was pointed out that a route from Logan to Sage
Junction through Blacksmith Fork Canyon was 8 to 10 miles
shorter and the maximum elevation was 500 feet lower than
the existing route through Logan Canyon. Both Mr. Anderson
and Mr. Tingey felt that Logan Canyon would not be able to
handle all of the traffic that it would be asked to handle
and that an alternate route should be considered.
1

�John Neil reported that UDOT planners had told him that the
simplest way to develop an alternate route would be to develop some additional recreational areas that needed the
access. The construction cost of an alternate route was
estimated at $1.5 to $2.0 million per mile.
Lynn Zollinger agreed that Logan Canyon will not be able to
carryall of the traffic that will ultimately travel between
Bear Lake and the Wasatch Front. However it has not been
determined how much more, if any, traffic Logan Canyon can
handle before the impacts become unacceptable. Lynn suggested that there not be any more consideration of alternate
routes, at least until it has been determined that there
will be need for more capacity than Logan Canyon can carry.
Jack Spence agreed with Lynn, there did not seem to be the
need for additional capacity at the present and that study
of alternate routes was not warranted.
If it was determined
that there was major action of the same scale required in
Logan Canyon then the examination of alternate routes would
be warranted.
Other discussion about the Blacksmith Fork alternate involved
possible environmental problems with the River, Hardware
Ranch and the lack of room in Left Hand Fork.
It was decided
that this discussion would be summarized for the record in a
memo and action to be taken at the next meeting.

(

Item 3 - Discussion of Goals and Objectives Tech Memo
Stan Nuffer lead the discussion of the overall goals and
objectives that had been presented in a draft technical memorandum at the last ID team meeting. The first topic · was
the minimum speed that the "baseline" alternative would be
designed for.
There was some question about a 35 mph mini, mum in the lower part of the canyon. Fred LaBar said that a
40 mph minimum speed had been considered before in that section and had been found to be acceptable. Jim Naegle asked
if the modified standard section had been used in the previous study. Some thought that it had but none were certain.
Duncan Silver suggested that copies of the 1979 proposal and
analysis be distributed to members of the ID team so that
the team had an opportunity to review the past work and decide whether the past study was still valid. This approach
would be better than just rubber stamping a study that most
on the team were not familiar with.
It was also suggested that the AASHTO recommended minimums
be included in the table on page 3 of the memo. Rudy Lukes
asked where there would be minimum speeds greater than 40 mgh.
Stan Nuffer said that in some areas the posted speed is currently 55 mph and that he thought we could maintain that
speed in those areas.

2

�(

There was also some discussion on what "minimum" meant.
Some expressed concern that the minimum set now would be
absolute regardless of other consequences. Stan explained
that in order to establish roadway features (curves, etc.)
minimum speeds needed to be set. If the impacts of designing a roadway for one "minimum" are unacceptable then a new
"minimum" speed would be required. Minimum speeds are not
meant to be fixed at the beginning of the study and then not
redefined if needed.
The technical memo illustrated standard sections and modified
standard sections for 40 mph.
It was suggested that sections
for 35 and 55 mph also be included.
Steve Flint expressed concern that delineators would make
parking areas unuseable. Duncan Silver said that the need
for parking should be evaluated and planned for where
needed.
Rudy Lukes wondered if the dugway was really a good place to
consider a climbing lane. Duncan Silver said that there
should be an inventory of the needs for climbing lanes
before looking at possible locations. To conduct the
inventory the team should:
1.

Establish criteria for the selection of possible
locations.

2.

Identify those sections which may meet the
criteria.

3.

Identify the possible environmental constraints at
those sites.

Slow vehicle turnouts were also discussed. Lynn Zollinger
indicated that the turnouts need to be placed where those
using the turnouts will have a good view of the roadway
in order to safely get out of and back into the traffic.
The final item on the goals and objectives memo was a suggestion to add a section on the need for recreational parking.
Fred LaBar said that the Forest Service could help identify
where recreational parking was needed.
Item 4 - Alternate Alignments from the Summit to Garden City
Stan Nuffer said that the Archeologist was preparing an
alternate alignments survey.

3

�- Item 5 - Preview of Garden City Public Meeting Presentation

(

Cliff Forsgren previewed the slide presentation which was to
be used to introduce the project to those who attended the
meeting in Garden City.
SLC-STN/03

4

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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY .
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
January 27, 1987

(

Attendance:
Sheldon Barker, CH2M HILL
Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
Torn Haislip, CH2M HILL
Fred LaBar, USFS
Mark Shaw, USFS
Clark Ostergaard, USFS
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
Duncan Silver, FHWA
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Lynn Zollinger, UDOT
Howard Richardson, UDOT
Steve Flint, Audobon Assoc.
Bill Helm,
Item 1 - Review of Minutes
There were no cornnlents on the minutes of the previous meeting.

(

Steve Flint expressed concern over the traffic forecast and
felt that an exponential forecast is not statistically
supportable from the traffic data for the Logan Canyon
stations shown in the technical memorandum. He was also
concerned that level of service projections based on that
growth rate would be misleading. He suggested a time series
analysis and using data as far back as available.
Stan
Nuffer reviewed the methods and assumptions used when the
technical memorandum was presented and accepted by the
I.D. Team in August 1986.
In the original analysis, we had
looked at a number of areas to forecast growth including
traffic data for a number of highways including stations on
U.S. 89 outside of the Canyon. Also data from regional
economic and local land use forecasting was used, which
forecast a growth rate in the 2 percent range. All of these
sources of data were used to arrive at the proposed rate.
Concern has been expressed that the 2 percent rate was too
low when compared against projections made by UDOT in the
past. After considerable discussion, a motion was passed
with one negative vote to retain at 2 percent (1.95)
experimental growth rate.
Stan agreed to look at what
effect differences in the projected ADT would have in
capacity determinations.
Steve also suggested that Section 2 be broken into two subsections, for capacity analysis which will be considered.
The assumption for one percent buses in the traffic needs to
be supported by data or dropped. Lynn Zollinger suggested
we check with Idaho and Wyoming on what projections they are
using.
1

�(

Duncan Silver asked what process will be used in determining
visual impacts, and if there are any rules or guidelines
that can be followed.
Clark Qstergaard ·said that the · existing analysis shows what is there and what should be preserv~d.
Each area will have to be handled on a case-by-case basis
for each of the alternatives. Mitigation measures may be
possible in some areas.
Due to the length of discussion on the above items, agenda
items 2 and 3 were passed over.
Items 2 and 3
Time was not available to review in the meeting.
bers encouraged to read the material.

Team mem-

Item 4 - Continued Discussion of Alternatives
Stan distributed a revised copy of the component and alternative development matrix showing the elimination of some
alternates and modification of components in other.
After
considerable discussion the following alternates were agreed
upon:
Middle Canyon

(

Alt
Alt
Alt
Alt

1
2

3

4

No build
Spot improvements
Widen along existing alignment
Widen and. improve align to 40 mph with
advising 35 mph design where necessary

Upper Canyon
Alt 1
Alt 2
Alt 4

No build
Spot improvements
Widen and improve existing alignment to
60 mph with lower advisory design speed
where necessary

Rich County
Alt 1
Alt 2
Alt 4
Alt 6

No build
Spot improvements
Widen and improve existing alignment to
40 mph with lower advisory design speed
where necessary
New north alignment with 40 mph basic
but look at 50 mph if possible

Spot improvements should be defined by location and improvement.

(
2

�(

Fred LaBar was skeptical that a uniform 40 mph design in the
middle Canyon would ever be acceptable to the Forest
Service.
SLC-STN/03i

(

3

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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
August 25, 1986
Attendance:
Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
Duncan Silver, FHWA
Fred LaBar, USFS
Steve Flint, Audobon Society
Jack Spence, Sierra Club
Cliff Forsgren, CH2M HILL
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
John Neil, UDOT
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Lynn Zollinger, UDOT
Rudy Lukez, Cache Group Sierra Club
Howard Richardson, UDOT
Todd Weston, UDOT
Item 1 - Review of Minutes
Duncan Silver suggested that there be no more discussion on
roadway maintenance and that the tech memo be written so
that the team could go on to other items. Lynn Zollinger
indicated that the material placed along the river was not
bladed into the river but rather bladed to the side to
establish a roadway shoulder.
There was no other discussion on the minutes.
Item 2 - Draft Traffic Forecast Technical Memorandum
Steve Flint presented written comments on the draft memorandum and a copy was presented to each team member present.
Jack Spence indicated that he had tried several methods to
, try and establish a trend using annual and non-summer ADT's
and found that the scatter of the points was too great to
draw any conclusions. From a statistical standpoint a correlation was not found.
However, given the data available,
he could not recommend an approach which would be any better
than those described in the memo.
Duncan Silver felt that the methodology used was adequate
and that the written comments received should be incorporated
into the memo and this portion of the study concluded. There
was agreement on use of the 2 percent compounded growth for
making traffic projections.

(

There was some discussion on how and when the design hour
volume would be e?tablished. Cliff Forsgren explained that
it was planned to select the design hour volume as part of
the capacity evaluation. The 100 highest hour volumes for

1

�several of the past years are being plotted and will be available _ by the next meeting. -- The design hour volume will be
determined at that time.
Item 3 - Review of Manual Traffic Counts
Stan Nuffer reviewed the manual traffic count data.
The
manual counts have been completed and the data will now be
reduced.
Duncan Silver asked how a traffic profile would be
developed through the Canyon. Stan explained that the data
from the permanent station and the manual counts would be
correlated to establish a profile and directional split
through the Canyon. Stan pointed out that the hourly directional split appears to follow an urban distribution.
Item 4 - Review of Existing Roadway Features
Stan Nuffer distributed illustrations of typical road crosssections at mile posts through the Canyon and explained that
this information would be used to establish capacity and
level of service.
The discussion focused primarily on the design speed and how
and when it would be established.
Stan Nuffer indicated
that it would be desirable to keep the speed as uniform as
possible through the Canyon, but that may not be possible.
It was explained that the design speed is usually a function
of lane width and horizontal and vertical alignment.
Lynn Zollinger asked when the alternate routes from the Summit
to Garden C~ty would be considered.- Stan Nuffer explained
that it would occur during the alternative development task
which was yet to come. The 1 inch = 500 feet mapping will
not be available until mid September.
General Discussion
Jack Spence expressed some concern ab6ut whether or not
there would be enough information available to hold the
first public involvement meeting in early September.
It was
decided that since the first meeting had not been officially
scheduled to wait until the information was available to
schedule the public involvement meeting.
The next ID Team meeting will held in Brigham City.
SLC76/07

2

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                <text> Nuffer, Stanton S.</text>
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                <text> Roadside Improvement--Utah--Logan Canyon</text>
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                <text> United States</text>
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                <text> Logan Canyon (Utah)</text>
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                <text>Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections and Archives, Sierra Club, Utah Chapter Archives, 1972-1986, COLL MSS 148 Series VIII Box 27 Folder 2</text>
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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
December 8, 1986

(
Attendance:

Cliff Forsgren, CH2M HILL
Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
Fred LaBar, USFS
Clark Ostergaard, USFS
Mark Shaw, USFS
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
Duncan Silver, FHWA
John Neil, UDOT
Lynn Zollinger, UDOT
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Rudy Lukez, Sierra Club
Jack Spence, Sierra Club
Item I - Review of Minutes
Stan Nuffer conducted a revi~w of the minutes of the previous meeting.
Items that were not included in the minutes
and should have been were:
o

Item 5. The Forest Service is going to provide
the team members with a copy of the _
parking and
recreation master plan . .

o

Item 6. The first time "LOS" is used, it should '
be proceeded by Level of __
Service.

o

Item 6. The last sentence was changed to more
accurately reflect the fact that much of the Canyon
will not accommodate a climbing lane.

(

In addition to the corrections, Duncan Silver clarified his
request .for a status report on the Technical Memorandums.
What he had in mind was a "scorecard" which simply listed
the subject and status (draft, received, approved, final). Jack Spence also asked for some clarification from the
Forest Service on their desire to reduce parking in some
areas of the Canyon. Fred LaBar indicated that there was a
need to maintain adequate parking for fishing and other
recreational purposes, but some types of parking, (hunters
for example) need to be better controlled.
Item 2 - Discussion of Issues and Concerns
Copies of written comments received to date were distributed
as were copies of the transcripts of the two public meetings.
Cliff Forsgren explained the way the comments are being tabulated. There is some difficulty in tabulating the verbal

1

�(

comments received at the public meetings because not all
speakers identified themselves.
It is possible that some
persons, who were not identified, spoke up at more than one
time and those views were tabulated on each occasion. Another difficulty is the best way to handle questions from
people who did not express a view.
The 1.0. Team members
were asked to review the transcripts and tabulations and
make any suggestions they might have.
Item 3 - Discussion of Schedule for Completion of the Scoping
Process
Stan Nuffer explained that the scoping requirements are different for the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) than for
an Environmental Assessment (EA). There is a lengthy notification process for an EIS. Stan suggested that, if the
I.D. Team felt that an EIS would ultimately be required, the
EIS scoping process should be started.
Duncan Silver did not feel that there was enough environmental information available to make any kind of preliminary
determination on the need for an EIS. Clark Ostergaard indicated that he would like to know if there was critical
spawning habitat in the River that might be impacted by some
alternatives. Jack Spence pointed out that in maintaining
the Forest Service visual standards, the· improvements that
were possible may not be significant enough to require an
EIS. After considerable discussion it was decided that the
environmental inventories describing
the affected environment need to be reviewed in a manner
similar to the previous, techn~cal ,~~morandums. ~fter there
memorandums have been reviewed, a determination of the
appropriate scoping process could be made.
During the discussion, Duncan Silver also indicated that
tFHWA would probably review the final document (EA of EIS) as
if it were as EIS. Jim Naegle said that information would
be helpful to UDOT because it appeared that there would be 'a
. lengthy review period regardless of the type of final report.
Item 4 - Update of Final Visual Classification
Clark Ostergaard presented some updated information on visual
classifications in the Canyon. He brought his latest mapping
effort that showed the visual classifications between Right
Fork and Ricks Springs. Duncan Silver asked if the visual
retention criteria allowed for "upgrades" in one area to
offset "downgrades" in another. For example, if as a result
of the roadway improvements, a portion of road that had a
classification of 2 was raised to 3, would it be possible at
another location to allow a 5 before construction to be a 4
after.
Clark was not sure how to address that and would
have an answer for the next meeting.

2

�(

Item 5 - Layouts for Component Widening and Alignment Improv.ement from Ricks Springs to Garden City
Stan Nuffer reviewed the plan and profile of the widening
and alignment improvement component from Ricks Springs to
Garden City. Much of this component has a climbing lane.
Lynn Zollinger said that if a climbing lane were to be constructed, intersections would also require special
attention.
NOTE: Prior to the beginning of the meeting John Ellsworth
from Utah State University made a presentation of a computer
simulation technique for depicting topographic modifications.
SLC-STN/03

3

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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY
MINUTES OF INTERDISCIPLINE TEAM MEETING
June 23, 1986
Attending:
Torn Haislip - CH2M HILL
Sheldon Barker - CH2M HILL
Gale Larson - Valley Engineering
Lynn Zollinger - UDOT
Bill Helm - Interested Party
Jack Spence - Cache Group Sierra Club
Rudy Lukez - Cache Group Sierra Club
Steve Flint - Bridgerland Audobon Association
John Neil - UDOT
Cliff Forsgren - CH2M HILL
Jim Naegle - UDOT
Stan Nuffer - CH2M HILL
Clark Ostergard - USFS
Mark Shaw - USFS
Fred LaBar - USFS
Duncan Silver - FHWA
Howard Richardson - UDOT

(

ITEM 1 - Discussion of Minutes
Stan Nuffer called the meeting to order and asked if anyone
had comments on the minutes of the last meeting.
There was
a question raised about the review function of the ID Team
which was described in the minutes.
The role of the ID Team
was an agenda item for this meeting and discussion of the
function was postponed until later in the meeting. There
was no further discussion of the minutes.
ITEM 2 - Discussion of Role of Interdisciplinary Team
A statement of the role of the interdisciplinary team
was distributed and discussed.
The major functions
were:
1

...I... •

2.

')
..J •

Provide management input Provide technical input CH2M HILL will provide the primary input and
the USFS would provide the technical input on
environmental items. Other team members
would add input as the need or opportunity
arose.
Review technical memoranda and draft Environmental Report -

�4.

The team members will review the technical
memoranda and will also review the draft
environmental report.
Level of environmental action determinationRudy Lukez asked if this means that a decision will be made during the study on what
the proposed project will be. He also wanted
to know who would make the decision.
It was
explained that the final decision on what
project, if any, will be proposed will be
made by the three cooperating agencies, UDOT,
USFS and FHWA. Prior to the decision on a
project however, a decision must be made on
the class of environmental action (EA or EIS) .
Jack Spence was not sure who would make the
recommendation on the class of environmental
action to the cooperating agencies.
It was
determined that the ID Team would make the
recommendation.

Modifications to the statement of the role of the team
were made.
The revised statement is attached to these
minutes.
ITEM 3 - Level of Documentation Required by NEPA for
Environmental Studies

(

NEPA requirements for environmental studies were reviewed
and discussed. A handout taken from the UDOT publication,
Procedures for Project Development, described the basic categories.
ITEM 4 - Public Involvement Program Outline
Ap outline of the Public Involvement Program had previously
been sent to ID Team members and was discussed at length.
The principle topics of discussion were:
1.

. The terms "projectlf and "study" were both used in
the outline. To be consistent "study" should be
used throughout when describing the ongoing activity.
This will help to alleviate any fears of those who
equate Ifproject" with actual construction.

?.

Jack Spence wanted to know what the rational for
the study was. Lynn Zollinger explained that whenever UDOT went into Logan Canyon, people asked the
question If What is going to happen next?" After
this study is complete UDOT can point to a plan
which will address the transportation needs in the
Canyon through the year 201rr.

�3.

The press release was discussed and Rudy Lukez
suggested that the ID Team be described in it.
John Neil stated that UDOT's community relations
department would release the information as soon
as it was prepared.

4.

During the discussion of Milestone 2, it was recommended that the word "improvements be replaced
with "action" so that both repair and improvements
would be covered. Rudy Lukez asked where traffic
forecasts would be used and how they would be
developed.
It was explained that the permanent
traffic counter at Garden City, and spot traffic
counts, would be used to establish the present
tra f fic load in the Canyon. Population projections prepared by agencies having that responsibility would then be used to project traffic
volume ahead to the year 2010.
It was explained
that there had already been spot traffic counts
taken at two locations, on 2 different days this
past winter and that more would be taken this summer. Jack Spence was not sure that the data
gathered would be sufficient.
He said that one of
the problems with past studies was the lack of
reliable traffic data from which to project future
traffic flow.
Jack asked to see the methodology
and data when it was available.
Rudy Lukez asked
if sampling was an accepted means of gathering
current traffic flow data. Duncan Silver answered
that it was, provided the sample size was large
enough and the sampling techniques were acceptable. He also suggested that the ID Team evaluate
the sampling techniques.
Stan Nuffer said that
information on the methodology and sampling techniques would be ready for the next ID Team meeting.
Rudy Lukez asked if they could be prepared far
enough in advance to allow the team members a
chance to review the information before the next
meeting.
Duncan Silver restated his belief that
the key issue on this · item was the methodology
used to gather the present traffic flow data.
Duncan also wanted to know why a 2-day 10-hour
sample period was selected, a period of this type
would be acceptable for traffic classification but
probably not for counts.
Stan Nuffer said that
information on the methodology and sampling techniques would be available before the next meeting.
ll

5.

Jack Spence expressed concern about having too
many meetings during the summer vlhen many of the
USU students and facility are out of town.
Sheldon
Barker indicated that the schedule of meetings was

�flexible and that something could probably be worked
out.
6.

During the discussion of Milestone 3, Jack Spence
asked if the Public Involvement Program was designed to meet the requirements for an EIS in case
there was a need for one. Tom Haislip explained
that the program was designed with an EIS in mind.
Sheldon Barker also asked the team members for
names of persons or organizations who should be
added to the mailing list. Anyone who has a suggestion should either give Sheldon the information
after the meeting or mail it to him.

ITEM 5 - Schedule of Interdisciplinary Team Meetings
Stan Nuffer presented a schedule of team meetings through
September.
It was suggested that 3:00 p.m. would be a better
time for some team members than 10:00 a.m.
It was agreed
that all meetings scheduled for 10:00 a.m. would be held at
3:00 p.m. instead.
Before the meeting adjourned, Duncan Silver again stated
that he felt the traffic data must be good enough to satisfy
the group before the study proceeded too much farther.
Jim
Naegle stated that standard accepted methods were used during
the gathering of data.
The next scheduled meeting is 3:00 p.m., July 14, 1986, in
the District office in Ogden.

SLC77/59

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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
November 17, 1986

(
Attendance:

Cliff Forsgren, CH2M HILL
Fred LaBar, USFS
Clark Ostergarrd, USFS
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
Duncan Silver, FHWA
John Neil, UDOT
Lynn Zollinger, UDOT
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Steve Flint, Audubon Assoc.
Item 1 - Review of Minutes
Two typographical errors were identified and Mark Shaw
pointed out that he was in attendance at the last meeting,
but was left off of the attendance list for the minutes.
Item 2 - Alternate Route Technical Memo
John Neil led the discussion of this item.
There was some
confusion about how the alternatives were defined.
The text
did not agree with the figure.
It was determined that the
most logical alternative was a combination of Alternate A
and Alternate B.
If an alternate route through Blacksmith
Fork Canyon were to be considered, a route from Hyrum to
Laketown through Hardware Ranch and Cottonwood Canyon would
appear to have the most promise.
It was agreed that the study of alternate routes should be
postponed until the fu~l transportation potential of Logan
Canyon (consistent with environmental constraints) was developed. John Neil made the motion to accept the memo, with
the alterations made in the meeting, and its recommendations.
Gale Larson seconded the motion and the voting was unanimous.
John will modify the memo to reflect the teams comments.
Item 3 - Public Involvement Summary Memorandum
Cliff Forsgren led the discussion of the memo which had been
prepared to summarize the public involvement program to date.
Ducan Silver suggested that the verbal comments received
during public meetings be summarized also.
Stan Nuffer asked
what sort of documentation the Forest Service would need
in order to be satisfied that there had been adequate public
participation. Fred LaBar said that the results of the
scoping meetings would be required before the Forest Service

1

�(

could do much to evaluate the progress of a public participation program.
Clark Ostergarrd suggested that there be some provision in
the memo to identify those comments directed towards preserving threatened and endangered species and maintaining
the River. Duncan Silver pointed out that there were not a
lot of differences in some of the column headings, for example
the two columns dealing with traffic flow ("Flow is Problem"
and "Improve Flow") and the two columns dealing with safety.
He also suggested showing the total number of responses in
each column.
Item 4 - Public Involvement/Scoping Meetings
Duncan Silver asked for a status report on the technical
memorandums which have been prepared to date. The status
report should indicate if they have been finaled and
approved. This report will be prepared for the next
meeting.
John Neil asked if a notice of intent was required for a
scoping meeting.
If a notice of intent is required, it
should be prepared as soon as possible if a meeting is to be
held in early January.
Stan will report to the team at the
next meeting on what the legal requirements are for notification of a scoping meeting.
Jim Naegle suggested holding the information sheet on "Issues
and Concerns" until after the scoping meetings. Steve Flint
pointed out some items that needed attention on the fact
sheet that had already been mailed. Table 1 needed some
clarification on how averages were determined during periods
when the counter was not in service and Table 2 had a mislabled footnote.
Steve was also concerned that some people
would not understand that a level of service D or E was not
for low or even average flow conditions, but represented
some percentage of time when flows were above the projected
average. More explanation of this concept will be included
in the next fact sheet.
Item 5 - Review of Existing Roadside Parking
Stan Nuffer presented an inventory of existing roadside
parking areas.
The parking areas were identified by milepost
and included both planned parking and "\vide spots" which
appeared to have been used for parking. This list of parking
areas was compiled in the summer and mayor may not represent
winter parking patterns. Fred LaBar said that the Forest
Service has an inventory of winter parking areas which he
will provide to the team members.

2

�(

Clark Ostergarrd said that it would be important to know
whether the parking areas were near the recreational feature
and which side of the road, relative to the River, they were
on. There are also areas that the Forest Service considers
problem areas and would just as soon not have parking nearby.
When alternates are developed, the information on location
of existing parking and need for planned parking will be
used to define the alternates.
ITEM 5 - Areas Meeting Criteria For Climbing Lanes
Stan Nuffer presented the results of an analysis of the need
for climbing lanes in the Canyon. AASHTO standards were
used as the evaluation criteria.
If AASHTO standards are
met, there would be a climbing lane the entire length of the
Canyon.
There was some discussion on the improvement in LOS that
might be expected with the placement of new climbing lanes.
Lynn Zollinger asked if there was anything in the standards
that addresseed the distance between the lanes. Jim Naegle
indicated that he thought that was dictated by the
conditions at the particular site.

(

Duncan Silver pointed out that climbing lanes are used to
improve the LOS and minimize speed reduction on upgrades.
If a climbing lane were constructed, the LOS would be raised
to C in that particular stretch of road.
However, when the
end of the lane was reached, the LOS would go back to D or
E.
It does not appear that the capacity problem can be
solved for the entire Canyon and that minimizing the speed
reduction where possible should be the priority.
Stan will
prepare a speed profile for the Canyon.
It was concluded that the team members do not believe that
LOS C can be attained through the entire Canyon.
If it were
possible to construct a climbing lane everywhere the climbing
lane criteria were met, LOS C would be possible, however
there are places where a third lane is unacceptable.
ITEM 7 - Introduction of Layout of Roadway Widening and
Alignment Improvement Component
Stan Nuffer discussed the widening and straightening component that will eventually be used, along with other components, to define alternatives. Lynn Zollinger asked if the
requirements for vertical sight distance had been checked.
Stan indicated that it was underway.
SLC-STN/03

3

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                <text>Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections and Archives, Sierra Club, Utah Chapter Archives, 1972-1986, COLL MSS 148 Series VIII Box 27 Folder 2</text>
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LOGAN CANYON
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
October 6, 1986
Attendance:
Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
John D'Amico, CH2M HILL
Cliff Forsgren,CH2M HILL
Sherril Pitkin, CH2M HILL
Fred LaBar, USFS
Mark Shaw, USFS
Clark Ostergard, USFS
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
Neal Stoeger, FHWA
. John Neil, UDOT
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Bruce Swenson, UDOT
Jack Spence
Steve Flint
Item 1 - Review of Minutes
Steve Flint asked that in all tech memo's and minutes, traffic
volumes be stated as either winter, summer or annual.
Item 2 - Review of Public Information Meeting

f

Stan Nuffer led the discussion on the public information
meeting. Steve Flint pointed out that the distance from
Garden City to Montelier, Idaho was 31 miles and the distance between Logan and "
Garden City is 40 plus miles.
Steve
also indicated that he had spoken with people in the emergency room at the Logan Hospital and they said that there
were medical services available in Montpelier and that the
decision _to come to Logan for medical treatment was a personal one. Steve was concerned that there may have been ~ arl
impression created at the meeting that there were no medical
services in Montpelier. Noone at the meeting was certain
just what services were available in Montpelier~
It was
generally concluded that since Logan is a regional medical
facility and has a greater range of services and specialists
than the other communities in the general area, Logan would
be a more desireable place to go for medical attention.

1

There was also a question about an increase in RV traffic in
the Canyon. RV traffic is expected to increase at the same
rate as the overall traffic volume. There has been nothing
to indicate that the percentage of RV traffic will increase.

1

�(

Jim Naegel mentioned that during the public meeting Rudy
Lukez had said that he had traffic flow data dating back to
the 1930's. Jim wondered why that information had not been
brought to the ID Team and if Rudy wanted it considered as
part of this study. No one in attendance was certain what
Rudy wanted to do with the data.
There was some discussion on the problem with the accident
rate calculations obtained from UDOT. Jack Spence and Steve
Flint expressed concern that the safety analysis may not be
as good as it might be because of uncertain data. After
some discussion it was decided that a letter would be written to the appropriate UDOT officials pointing out the calculation problems and the fear that there may be problems
with the data itself. Cliff Forsgren will write the letter.
Further discussion of safety led to the conclusion that those
O.Ol-mile highway sections which appeared to have a greater
number of accidents/year (at 80 percent confidence) than the
average for the Canyon would be included in the alternative
development phase.
If during the alternative development
phase it was determined that more information was needed on
a specific site, the original accident reports for that site
would be examined.
Item 3 - Visual Considerations Presentation by Clark Ostergard
Clark Ostergard made a presentation which explained the Forest
Services' approach to classifying visual aspects and impacts
of a proposed project.
In addition to a written presentation,
there were slides illustrating the important features of the
visual classification system. Clark also had some references
on designing and/or mitigating visual impacts on scenic highways. Clark has also taken the time to classify the roadway
between Right Hand Fork and Ricks Springs. This information
• will be extremely helpful as alternatives are developed and
evaluated.
Fred LaBar also discussed the Forest Plan, in particular
Logan Canyon. Fred pointed out the provision for classifica~
tion of the highway in Logan Canyon as a "scenic highway".
f:l
John D' Amico asked if the "scenic highway" designation would ~ t-A~f'/ .
increase traffic in the Canyon. Fred said that it might,
· v"( t#.JJ
especially if the Forest Service could increase its camping
J ~~\~
facilities.

\5'"

Item 4 - Garden City Meeting
Gale Larson said that there was a lot of interest in a meeting in Garden City. A meeting was scheduled for Monday,
' November 3, 1986 at 7:30 p.m. in Garden City.
SLC-STN/03
2

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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
August 11, 1986
Attendance:
Gale Larson, Valley Engineering
Jack Spence, Cache Group Sierra Club
Steve Flint, Bridgerland Audobon Society
Rudy Lukez, Cache Group Sierra Club
Duncan Silver, FHWA
Todd Weston, UDOT
John Neil, UDOT
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Lynn Zollinger, UDOT
Howard Richardson, UDOT
Fred Labar, USFS
Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
Cliff Forsgren, CH2M HILL

Item 1 - Review of Minutes
A new name was added to the mailing list:
Randy Nielsen, Utah Wildlife Federation
160 Layton Drive
Salt Lake City, Utah 84115
(draft copy of the study only)
Item i-Review of Draft Traffic Tech Memo
The draft of the traffic forecast technical memorandum was
discussed.
Those committee members who had received the
memo had not had sufficient time to thoroughly review the
information it contained so the discussion was fairly
general.
Jack Spence thought that all of the data points needed to be
plotted and that the standard deviation and correlation coefficient should be shown also. Duncan Silver asked about
the design hour volume (DHV) and the directional split of
the traffic.
If the DHV and directional split are to be addressed in the capacity/level of service analysis, it should
be stated in this technical memorandum so that readers would
know where to find that information. Duncan also suggested
plotting the 100 highest hour volumes to see if 30th highest
hour (which is presently being used by UDOT), is the best
one to use as the basis for the DHV. Written comments on
the draft memorandum were requested by the next meeting.

1

�(

Todd Weston asked if it would be possible to get the information out sooner so that team members had a chance to
review it.
Item 3 - Review of Manual Traffic Counts
Gale Larson reported on the manual traffic counts taken on
July 19 and August 2. Summaries of the counts were given to
team members for their review.
Item 4 - Review of Maintenance Information

(

Cliff Forsgren presented a summary of the evaluation of the
maintenance in the Canyon. The largest maintenance related
problem in the Canyon is snow removal. Portions of the Canyon are narrow with steep walls and the river is adjacent to
the road. The roadway in those areas has no shoulder and
there is nowhere to store or place the snow. Present practice is to plow all of the snow to one side of the road and
into the river. This procedure requires plows to move snow
across the traffic lanes. There was some discussion about
the desirability of this practice. Duncan Silver said that
there should be two criteria used in evaluating these procedures; 1) how is the public served and 2) how safe is the
procedure. Howard Richardson told a bit about the procedures and about the District's "bare road" snow removal
policy. Jack Spence asked how many times per year snowplows
would be moving snow across traffic lanes. The number will
vary depending upon the number of snow storms. Sometimes a
snow blower will be used to keep the road clear also. Snow
plow operators consider the present practice unsafe. Howard
Richardson invited any team members who would be interested
in a first hand evaluation to come and ride on one of the
plows this winter. Jack Spence asked how many accidents
have been caused by this procedure? It was not known if
there had been any. The options for alleviating the snow
removal problems would be to construct wider shoulders.
Flooding of the road was also discussed. Finding and disposing of suitable berm material is the biggest problem associated with protecting the road during high runoff. Fred
LaBar said that anchor ice above Ricks Springs had been responsible for flooding a number of years ago and that anchor
ice is a continuing problem in the river. Todd Weston asked
if plowing snow into the river could contribute to the buildup of anchor ice. Fred did not know for sure but thought
that it might.

S

Item % - Review of Accident Data
John Neil reported that the Safety Section had not released
the accident analysis runs yet. Jack Spence indicated that
the accident data needed to be analyzed for as many years as

2

�possible if
Silver said
that number
severity of

it was to be a meaningful evaluation. Duncan
that a goal should be statistical reliance and
of accidents was not as important as the
accidents.

SLC82/07

3

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                    <text>LOGAN CANYON ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
MINUTES OF INTERDISCIPLINE TEAM MEETING
June 10, 1986

(
ATTENDANCE:

Lynn Zollinger - UDOT
Jim Naegle - UDOT
John Ne ~ l - UDOT
Gale Larson - Valley Engineering
Rudy Lukez - Cache Group Sierra Club
Todd G. Weston - UDOT
Al Stilley - Northern Engineering &amp; Testing
Dave Baumgartner - USFS-Logan
Stan Nuffer - CH2M HILL
Cliff Forsgren - CH2M HILL
Duncan Silver - FHWA
Howard Richardson - UDOT
Sheldon Barker - CH2M HILL
Tom Haislip - CH2M HILL
John D'Amico - CH2M HILL
Frank Grover - USFS-SLC
Steve Flint - Bridgerland Audobon Association

Stan Nuffer called the meeting to order and asked members of
the group to introduce themselves. Following the introductions, some of the members were asked to briefly describe
their views of the project and its objectives.
Jim Naegle indicated that UDOT wants a thorough investigation
and has no preconceived idea as to what, if anything, should
be done in the canyon. He expressed appreciation for the
interest of the environmental community and the public in
general. He also wants members of the 1.0. Team to have
full input into all phases of the project. The most serious
problems in the canyon presently are narrow and obsolete
bridges which are in need of repair or replacement.
Lynn Zollinger explained that UDOT has a responsibility to
the traveling public to provide safe, efficient transportation.
UDOT wants to satisfy the needs of the traveling
public and the environmental community. He expects an openminded study with adequate input from all of the interested
public.
Dave Baumgartner said that the rules of the environmental
"ball game" have changed since the '70's. A successful
study is dependant upon public support and understanding.
This project will be a challenging one and standard
solutions will probably not work in every instance.
I

1

�(

Todd Weston stated that he does not have any notion that
there will ever be a freeway or a 4-lane highway through the
canyon. He feels that there are more problems in the canyon
than old bridges and the study must address those problems
without being locked into one concept. He does expect ideas
to improve transportation can be implemented.
Rudy Lukez stated that there are many personal feelings about
the canyon and that some people will be upset if there is a
large construction project in it. The canyon is an environmentally sensitive area and there is a need for careful study
and analysis before any work can begin. The environmental
community desires to be kept informed. Rudy also expressed
concern that meetings held during the day may be difficult
for those who work elsewhere to attend.
Steve Flint stated that there were many people who questioned
the transportation needs in the canyon.
Stan Nuffer then explained the I.D. Team and the role of
each I.D. Team member. The I.D. Team is to function as the
group which reviews scope, data, methodology and conclusions
of the study and determines whether each stage of the study
adequately addresses the 'critical issues and meets the objectives of the study.
Gale Larson said that Valley Engineering's office in Logan
will be the local contact point and someone will be available
for questions at least 10 hours per week. Valley Engineering
will also perform the field surveys and traffic counts.
Some traffic counts were conducted during the ski season in
order to have the information available for the study this
summer. Gale expects to work closely with Sheldon Barker
with the public involvement task work.
Stan Nuffer then introduced the Scope of Work, as included
in the consulting agreement between UDOT and CH2M HILL, and
led the discussion on the tasks outlined in the agreement.
Task 1 - ANALYSIS OF TRANSPORTATION NEEDS
The discussion covered the major areas of potential need
covered in the agreement; safety, maintenance, substandard
geometrics, and congestion.
If areas with substandard geometrics are identified, options to correct the problems will
be identified, these may include road re-alignment. During
the discussion of congestion, Rudy Lukez asked what was
meant by levels of service c,d,e. Stan Nuffer gave a brief
description and said that detailed descriptions will be provided to members of the I.D. Team in a Technical Memo. Rudy
Lukez also asked how traffic projections were determined.
Stan Nuffer said that UDOT uses projections of population

2

�(

prepared by local councils of governments and other agencies
who are charged with the task of preparing proiections of
that type.
TASK 2 - LOCATION STUDIES
The study area will include the roadway between Right Hand
Fork and Garden City. The alternatives listed in the contract scope will be evaluated as well as others identified
during the course of the study. New roadway alignments may
also be considered from the summit to Garden City. John
Neal asked what the termini of the project were. FHWA must
approve the termini in order for the project to be eligible
for funding. Lynn Zollinger said that Logan City to Garden
City had been proposed to the FWHA and he expects approval
shortly. Since Logan to Right Hand Fork has already been
improved there would be no action considered on that stretch
of road. Tom Haislip said that the development of the alternatives will be one of the biggest phases of the project.
Mapping was also discussed.
Existing mapping available
through UDOT will be used on the project wherever possible,
however adequate mapping is · not available over the entire
route. As the mapping is completed, maps will be made
available to members of the 1.0. Team.
TASK 3 - GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS

(

The extent of the geotechnical investigations will be determined as alternatives are developed.
It is expected that
they will be needed primarily in areas where re-alignment is
considered.
Dave Baumgartner expressed concern about the role of the
I.D. ream in this study.
If the team is to be advisory
only, he does not think a satisfactory solution to identified problems can be found.
To be successful, the I.D. Team
should have a role in establishing study criteria and in
formulating recommendations. Other team members expressed
their views on the subject, and expressed their belief that
the 1.0. Team would function in a manner that would lead to
a successful resolution of the transportation problems identified in the study.
TASK4 - PUBLIC AND AGENCY INVOLVEMENT
Sheldon Barker said that CH2M HILL would make three promises
in the public involvement program; (1) to be a good listener,
(2) to get input from all interested individuals and groups
and to treat each with respect, 3) when the report is prepared, it would contain no surprises because everyone had
been involved in the process.

3

�.

(

(

The scoping process was also discussed.
It will include the
development of the project objective, holding informationai
meetings to educate the public, meetings with small groups
as well as large, preparation of a video tape, and maintaining a project office in Logan where interested parties could
come to obtain information on the project. Rudy Lukez suggested that information also be made available at the USU
Library and the Logan Public Library so that it would be
available during evening hours. Sheldon Barker said that
the suggestion was a good one and it will be implemented.
There was considerable discussion on the number and scheduling of meetings. Rudy Lukez did not feel that a lot of
meetings was necessarily a good thing. He used as an example
the recent meetings held by the Division of Water Resources
on the proposal to build a dam on the Bear River. Meetings
should be proceeded by 2 or 3 weeks of media coverage and
should be well prepared. Rudy was also not certain if there
would be any value to meeting with small groups because it
would not' give people with differing views an opportunity to
hear the opinions of others. Sheldon Barker indicated that
the different views would come out in the larger public
meetings and that meeting with small groups would give the
project team the opportunity to better prepare for the larger
meetings. Rudy Lukez said that fall would be the best time
to hold the scoping meetings because more people would be
able to attend.

(

. TASK 5 - COORDINATION
Tom Haislip discussed the 1.0. Team and its organization and
the need to have each member involved.
TASK 6 - ENVIRONMENTAL

ASSESS~lENT

Tom Haislip said that the 1.0. Team would playa key role in
the project by providing input and direction to the study
team. Tom also asked for help from the environmental community.
If there were any data or studies that are available
and not in UDOT files, they may be of great help in the study.
Rudy Lukez said that there was a study underway at USU investigating the impact that high speed traffic has on deer.
Tom Haislip indicated that field studies were not planned
because there is extensive information available. Tom also
explained that it is intended that Technical Memos be prepared presenting in detail the findings of each phase of the
study. After the 1.0. Team has reviewed, discussed, and
revised the Technical Memos, the information would be summarized and placed in the report.

4

�(

There was more discussion on the role of the 1.0. Team.
Dave Baumgartner again expressed his concern that 1.0. Team
members be in a position to do more than simply review conclusions and give their comments. Stan Nuffer said that
study data, methodology, and conclusions would all be presented to the I.D. Team and discussed before incorporating
anything into the report. Tom Haislip said that CH2M HILL's
job would be to the "doers" who would gather information,
review data and prepare Technical Memos for the I.D. Team.
The I.D. Team would then review and discuss the memos and
hopefully resolve any differences. Dave Baumgartner said
that it may be necessary for superiors in each agency to
resolve conflicts if they could not be handled on the I.D.
Team level. He also indicated that the whole process would
work much better if each alternative developed offered a
real solution to the problems so that the alternative evaluation would be believable.
Todd Weston pointed out that the Forest Service, UDOT, and
rHWA must all agree to whatever solutions are presented in
the report.
If any of the three agencies disagree with the
findings, the project will never be completed.

(

In discussions at the end of the meeting, there was no agreement as to when the first public information meeting should
be held, or what purpose it should serve. After further
discussion, it was decided that the date of the first meeting
should be set after the next I.D. Team meeting.
It was recommended that a feature article on "the project be prepared
for the Logan paper. This should be published prior to the
Logan public information meeting.
The next meeting will be held on Monday June 23, at
7:00 p.m. at District 1 headquarters in Ogden.
SLC73/39

(
5

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                    <text>LOGAN .CANYON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY
MINUTES OF ID TEAM MEETING
March 9, 1987
Attendance:
Gale Larson - Valley Engineering
Clark Ostergarrd, USFS
John Neil, UDOT
Larry England, USFWS
Jim Naegle, UDOT
Duncan Silver, FHWA
Cliff Forsgren, CH2M HILL
Stan Nuffer, CH2M HILL
Fred LaBar, USFS
Lynn Zollinger, UDOT
Steve Flint, Audobon Society
Jack Spence, Sierra Club
Howard Richardson, UDOT
ITEM 1 - REVIEW OF MINUTES
There was only one correction to the minutes of the previous \
meeting.
Jack Spence had pointed out that a linear model of 1 0
the past trends traffic projection might be preferable to an
exponential model because the standard deviation of the extrapolation was better in the linear model, not the r2 value as
reported.
ITEM 2 - JOHN L. ENGLAND, U. S. FTSH AND vlILDLIFE ' SERVICE
COMMENTS
John L. England (Larry) discussed the ~laguire Primrose and
the FWS interest in Logan Canyon.
In summary his comments
inpluded:
o

The latest status report on the Maguire Primrose
prepared by the Utah Native Plant Society is
probably as good a source of current information
as there is presently available.

o

The FWS has requested to be a cooperating agency
in this study.

o

The Maguire Primrose exists only in the lower end
of Logan Canyon, from Wood Camp to the mouth of
the Canyon and it is currently on the "threatened"
species list. A threatened species receives the
same protection, under law, as does an endangered
species.

1

I

I~vf

7
c

�MEETING NOTES
Page 2
o

It is possible that some of the alternatives could
impact one or more known populations.

o

It will be necessary to prepare a biological assessment for FWS review.

o

The Maguire Primrose is apparently sensitive to
temperature increases and soil type.
Some types
of improvements could alter cold air drainage
pattern or remove trees that presently provide
shelter.

o

The only population of Maguire Primrose the FWS is
concerned about (based upon present alternatives)
is near Wood Camp.

o

The basic alternative descriptions include a turnout near Wood Camp. Larry indicated that it might
be better to consider some widening at that point
and eliminate the turnout in order to keep the
traffic moving and away from a sensitive
population.

o

He would recommend preserving as much vegetation
as possible.

Steve Flint asked about two other species that had been
listed in a letter to CH2M HILL. Larry indicated that there
were two species presently under review in the Canyon.
Stan Nuffer asked if there were guidlines for preparing biological assessments. Larry named some people who had prepared these assessments. They were Stanley Welsh, a botany
professor at BYU and Leila Shultz, the Intermountain
Herbarium Curator.
ITEM 3 - DISCUSS RESULTS OF SCOPING MEETINGS
Stan asked members of the ID Team to give their impressions
of the scoping meetings that were held on March 3 and 4.
o

Duncan Silver felt that after the comment period
there should be a "roundtable" meeting with government agencies. He did not feel that those representing agencies gave all of the input that they
could or should. Overall Duncan did not feel that
there were any new issues or alternatives brought
out.

o

Lynn Zollinger did not feel that there were any
new issues brought out, but he would like to review
a copy of the transcript to be sure.
2

�, MEETING NOTES
Page 3
a

Jim Naegle feit that there were some alternatives
brought out during the meetings but felt that they
were probably covered in the general alternative
descriptions.

o

Howard Richardson wondered if there was some value
in one comment about getting a "true cross-section"
of opinion from area citizens. After some discussion about the value (and purpose of) polls, it
was decided that the purpose of scoping meetings
were not to "take a vote" but to be sure the full
range of issues and possible alternatives were
addressed in the study. Those who are interested
will generally make their views known.

a

Fred LaBar did not think that there were any new
alternatives brought up in the meetings.
However,
he did pOlnt out that alternative routes had been
brought up in two of the meetings and that a
scientific survey (opinion) should be addressed in
the EIS. Fred also asked if it was true that it
is the law in Utah that slow moving vehicles with
traffic behind them must pull off. Duncan Silver
said that it is now the law in Utah and that he is
, o'n a committee wi th UDOT that is working on a
system to provide better advance warning of
passing lanes and turnouts.
There should be some
information available in time to include in the
report.

'0

Clark Ostergarrd pointed out that the Citizens for
the Preservation of Logan Canyon (CPLC) had presented eight specific recommendations for spot
improvements and requested that they be given
consideration in the study. The eight recommendationsappear to be included in the general
list of spot improvements already identified.
Steve Flint felt that it was important that people
understand that each spot improvement is to be
considered on its own merits and that it is not an
"all or nothing" alternative.
If this is the
approach, the CPLC recommendations would be
considered along with other spot improvements and
the best would be included in the final "spot
improvement" alternative.
Clark also pointed out that some people had suggested that the highway be planned and designed as
a "scenic highway".
There was some discussion
about standards for scenic highways. Jack Spence
3

�MEETING NOTES
Page 4
asked if there is a separate standard for scenic
highways. Duncan Silver indicated that there were
none.
"Standards" for a given scenic road have
more or less evolved and generally just address
the local situation. Using National Park Service
standards was also discussed.
Duncan Silver pointed out that truck routes have
been designated throughout the US. This was mandated by Congress because of the number of states
~
that had placed limitations on through roads, that -C ~~~)r~eJ
was adversely attecting interstate commerce. US-89
through Logan Canyon has apparently been designated /~ I
as a truck route. Continued use of the Canyon by ---- ~
truck traffic should be addressed in the study.
0
o

Jim Naegle pointed out that a "standard" for Logan
Canyon will have to be one that will fit the conditions and still allow the traffic to flow as
smoothly as possible.

o

Lynn Zollinger said that any "standard" less than
the modified one may not give enough added
capacity to the roadway to make it worthwhile.
Any proposed "standard" for the Canyon should be
evaluated on its ability to improve the flow of
traffic as well as its impact on the environment.
Lynn also asked if anyone was anticipating an
increase in traffic because of the scenic highway
designation.
Stan pointed out that other states
are being contacted in an effort to determine
what, if any, impact a scenic highway designation
might have on traffic volumes.
Lynn also pointed out that UDOT has been
approached by the local cattleman's association
about the possibility of fencing the road in the
area where cattle range.
There is concern about
the number of animals killed on the road. A
fencing project would require both Forest Service
and private participation.

o

Jack Spence indicated that some hunters had expressed concern to him that an increase in speed
might also increase the number of deer killed on
the road.
Howard Richardson said that the experience of UDOT has been that, besides speed, it is
important to keep the vegetation back away from
the road so that motorists can better see deer as
they approach the road.
4

�MEETING NOTES
Page 5
o

Steve Flint observed that there were still some
people who did not understand the purpose of the
scoping meetings and some still believed that a
4-lane roadway alternative was being considered.
Steve also restated the need to have a mechanism
for sorting out spot improvements and evaluating
their impacts individually.

o

There was some general discussion on the notification of government agencies.
Duncan suggested
that a copy of the letter which was sent to
agencies be attached to the minutes of this
meeting when it is mailed to team members.

ITEM 4 - EXPANSION OF THE l.D.TEAM
Stan Nuffer told the team that there had been some suggestions
made during the scoping meetings that interests from Rich
County be included on the 1.0. Team. -The Mayor of Logan had
also expressed some interest about having a broader
representation on the team. After some discussion it was
concluded that the team was primarily dealing with technical
issues and that the "technical interests" were represented.
- Fred LaBar thought that the biggest problem in Rich County
was the lack of information.
There · is n~ local newspaper
and most people do not take the Herald Journal so there is
no local vehicle for getting information out.
It was
decided to invite both the. Rich County people and Logan
people to attend I. D. Team meetings t .O see how they operate,
but there was not much to be gained by adding additional
members to the team.
There will be a work meeting with the
Logan City Council (tentatively scheduled for March 19) and
any team member who can attend is encourqged to do so.
ITEM 5 - DAY-LONG SESSION IN THE CANYON TO DEFINE ALTERNATIVES
There was some discussion on the value of spending some time
in the Canyon and defining the alternatives on the ground.
Most team members were supportive of the idea but felt that
some time was needed to study what had been done on large
scale maps.
Stan will have the information put on 1"=200' maps and copies made for the next meeting. A session in the
Canyon will be scheduled at that time.
ITEM 6 - TRAFFIC PROJECTIONS
There was some brief discussion on the traffic projections.
Cliff Forsgren said that calculations, assumptions and methodologies for projecting traffic and estimating highway
capacity were being double checked and more information would
be forthcoming.
SLC-STN/33
5

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                <text> Nuffer, Stanton S.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75273">
                <text> Silver, Duncan</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="75274">
                <text> Zollinger, Lynn</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="75275">
                <text> Naegle, Jim</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="75276">
                <text> Richardson, Howard</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="75277">
                <text> Ostergard, Clark</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="75278">
                <text> LaBar, Fred</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75279">
                <text>Traffic engineering</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="75280">
                <text> Natural resources conservation areas</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="75281">
                <text> Plant ecology--Utah--Logan Canyon</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75282">
                <text> Logan Canyon Study</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="79">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Administrative records</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1987-03-09</text>
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          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Logan (Utah)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75286">
                <text> Cache County (Utah)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75287">
                <text> Utah</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75288">
                <text> United States</text>
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          <element elementId="82">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
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                <text>1980-1989</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75290">
                <text> 20th century</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75291">
                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75292">
                <text>Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections and Archives, Sierra Club, Utah Chapter Archives, 1972-1986, COLL MSS 148 Series VIII Box 27 Folder 3</text>
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            <name>Is Referenced By</name>
            <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75293">
                <text>View the inventory for this collection at: &lt;a href="http://uda-db.orbiscascade.org/findaid/ark:/80444/xv03390"&gt;http://uda-db.orbiscascade.org/findaid/ark:/80444/xv03390&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75294">
                <text>Reproduction for publication, exhibition, web display or commercial use is only permissible with the consent of the USU Libraries Photograph Curator, phone (435) 797-0890.</text>
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          <element elementId="70">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75295">
                <text>Highway 89 Digital Collections</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75296">
                <text>Text</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75297">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75298">
                <text>MSS148VIIIB27_Fd3_007.pdf</text>
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        <name>Highway 89;</name>
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